Hezhang County

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Administrative divisions

Hezhang County is divided into 5 subdistricts, 10 towns, 3 townships and 12 ethnic townships:[1]

subdistricts
  • Shuanghe Subdistrict 双河街道
  • Baiguo Subdistrict 白果街道
  • Hanyang Subdistrict 汉阳街道
  • Jinyinshan Subdistrict 金银山街道
  • Qijiawan Subdistrict 七家湾街道
townships
  • Dayi Township 达依乡
  • Anlexi Township 安乐溪乡
  • Weishe Township 威奢乡
towns
  • Magu Town 妈姑镇
  • Caishen Town 财神镇
  • Liuquhe Town 六曲河镇
  • Yemachuan Town 野马川镇
  • Dezhuo Town 德卓镇
  • Pingshan Town 平山镇
  • Zhezhuang Town 哲庄镇
  • Guji Town 古基镇
  • Zhuming Town 朱明镇
  • Luozhou Town 罗州镇
ethnic townships
  • Shuitangbao Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 水塘堡彝族苗族乡
  • Xingfa Miao, Yi and Hui Ethnic Township 兴发苗族彝族回族乡
  • Songlinpo Bai, Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 松林坡白族彝族苗族乡
  • Zhijie Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 雉街彝族苗族乡
  • Zhushi Yi Ethnic Township 珠市彝族乡
  • Shuangping Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 双坪彝族苗族乡
  • Tiejiang Miao Ethnic Township 铁匠苗族乡
  • Fuchu Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 辅处彝族苗族乡
  • Kele Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 可乐彝族苗族乡
  • Hezhen Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 河镇彝族苗族乡
  • Jiegou Yi and Miao Ethnic Township 结构彝族苗族乡
  • Guda Miao and Yi Ethnic Township 古达苗族彝族乡

Ethnic groups

The Hezhang County Gazetteer (2001:105-108) lists the following ethnic groups and their respective locations.

  • Bai: 3,856 persons (1995)
    • Qixingmin (Script error: No such module "Lang".): located in Yongkang (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Shanmuqing (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Shuitangbao Township (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
      • Autonyms/Yi exonyms: Luoju (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Zhuoluoju (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
      • Historical names: Boren (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Baizi (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
      • Other names: Qixingmin (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Minjia (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
      • Surnames: Zhang (), Li (), Su (), Yang (), Zhao (), Xu (), Qian ()
      • Locations: ancestors from Sandaohe (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Weining County
    • Nanjingren (Script error: No such module "Lang".) (Yi exonym: Awutu Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Buyi: 2,939 persons (1995): in Nongchang Village (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Kele Township (Script error: No such module "Lang".) (pop. 332)

Ethnic Bai are also found in:

  • Sanjiazhai (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Kele Township (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Wopi (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Zexiong (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Songlinpo Township (Script error: No such module "Lang".)

Mining

The county has large reserves of coal, iron, lead, zinc, and germanium. Mining had been and remains a major industry; however, inadequate management and regulation of zinc mining has resulted in widespread cadmium poisoning.[2]

Climate

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References

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