Heterodermia
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Template:Short description Template:Automatic taxobox
Heterodermia is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Physciaceae.[1] The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in tropical regions, and contains about 80 species.[2]
Description
Heterodermia are subterranean or almost upright leaf lichens with a bearing diameter of up to 10 centimeters. Their top is pale greenish, whitish or pale greyish, many species are ciliolate on the edge. The underside is white, tan or orange with pale or dark rhizines.
Lichenoverruculina is lichenicolous (a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host) and is found under the thallus of various Heterodermia species.[3]
Distribution
The genus Heterodermia has about 80 species a large area of distribution, especially in the tropics.
Species
As accepted by Species Fungorum;[4]
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- Heterodermia andina Template:Au
- Heterodermia angustiloba Template:Au
- Heterodermia antillarum Template:Au
- Heterodermia archeri Template:Au
- Heterodermia arvidssonii Template:Au
- Heterodermia badia Template:Au
- Heterodermia barbifera Template:Au
- Heterodermia comosa Template:Au
- Heterodermia coralloides Template:Au
- Heterodermia corcovadensis Template:Au
- Heterodermia diademata Template:Au
- Heterodermia dissecta Template:Au
- Heterodermia domingensis Template:Au
- Heterodermia erecta Template:Au
- Heterodermia erinacea Template:Au
- Heterodermia fragmentata Template:Au
- Heterodermia galactophylla Template:Au
- Heterodermia himalayena Template:Au
- Heterodermia hybocarponica Template:Au
- Heterodermia isidiophora Template:Au
- Heterodermia isidiophorella Template:Au
- Heterodermia kalbii Template:Au
- Heterodermia koyana Template:Au
- Heterodermia koyanoides Template:Au
- Heterodermia langdoniana Template:Au
- Heterodermia mobergiana Template:Au
- Heterodermia neocomosa Template:Au
- Heterodermia neoleucomelaena Template:Au
- Heterodermia obscurata Template:Au
- Heterodermia orientalis Template:Au
- Heterodermia parva Template:Au
- Heterodermia pindurae Template:Au
- Heterodermia podocarpa Template:Au
- Heterodermia pseudospeciosa Template:Au
- Heterodermia queensberryi Template:Au
- Heterodermia ramosociliata Template:Au
- Heterodermia rubrotricha Template:Au
- Heterodermia sinocomosa Template:Au
- Heterodermia sorediosa Template:Au
- Heterodermia speciosa Template:Au
- Heterodermia subcitrina Template:Au
- Heterodermia subcomosa Template:Au
- Heterodermia tabularis Template:Au
- Heterodermia tasmanica Template:Au
- Heterodermia upretii Template:Au
- Heterodermia urtasuni Template:Au
- Heterodermia velata Template:Au
- Heterodermia verdonii Template:Au
Former species (all still placed within the Physciaceae family);[4]
- H. albicans Template:Au = Polyblastidium albicans
- H. appalachensis Template:Au = Leucodermia appalachensis
- H. appendiculata Template:Au = Polyblastidium appendiculatum
- H. aquila Template:Au = Kurokawia runcinata
- H. aquila var. stippaea Template:Au = Kurokawia stippaea
- H. arsenei Template:Au = Leucodermia arsenei
- H. arsenei Template:Au = Leucodermia arsenei
- H. boryi Template:Au = Leucodermia boryi
- H. boryi f. circinalis Template:Au = Leucodermia circinalis
- H. casarettiana Template:Au = Polyblastidium casarettianum
- H. chilensis Template:Au = Polyblastidium chilense
- H. ciliatomarginata Template:Au = Leucodermia ciliatomarginata
- H. circinalis Template:Au = Leucodermia circinalis
- H. corallophora Template:Au = Polyblastidium corallophorum
- H. crocea Template:Au = Klauskalbia crocea
- H. dendritica Template:Au = Polyblastidium dendriticum
- H. dendritica var. propagulifera Template:Au = Polyblastidium propaguliferum
- H. desertorum Template:Au = Kashiwadia nubila
- H. diademata var. koyana Template:Au = Heterodermia koyana
- H. dissecta var. koyana Template:Au = Heterodermia koyana
- H. fertilis Template:Au = Leucodermia fertilis
- H. flabellata Template:Au = Klauskalbia flabellata
- H. flabellata var. corcovadensis Template:Au = Heterodermia corcovadensis
- H. fragilissima Template:Au = Polyblastidium fragilissimum
- H. hypocaesia Template:Au = Polyblastidium hypocaesium
- H. hypoleuca Template:Au = Polyblastidium hypoleucum
- H. hypoleuca var. divergens Template:Au = Polyblastidium hypoleucum
- H. isidiophora sensu auct. brit., non Template:Au = Heterodermia speciosa
- H. isidiophora var. coralligera Template:Au = Heterodermia isidiophora
- H. japonica sensu auct. brit. = Heterodermia obscurata
- H. japonica Template:Au = Polyblastidium japonicum
- H. japonica var. reagens Template:Au = Polyblastidium propaguliferum
- H. leucomelos Template:Au = Leucodermia leucomelos
- H. leucomelos f. albociliata Template:Au = Leucodermia leucomelos
- H. leucomelos subsp. boryi Template:Au = Leucodermia boryi
- H. lutescens Template:Au = Leucodermia lutescens
- H. magellanica Template:Au = Polyblastidium magellanicum
- H. major Template:Au = Heterodermia diademata
- H. microphylla Template:Au = Polyblastidium microphyllum
- H. neglecta Template:Au = Polyblastidium neglectum
- H. neoleucomelaena f. circinalis Template:Au = Leucodermia circinalis
- H. obscurata sensu auct. brit., non Template:Au = Polyblastidium japonicum
- H. paradoxa Template:Au = Klauskalbia paradoxa
- H. propagulifera sensu auct. brit., = Heterodermia obscurata
- H. propagulifera Template:Au = Polyblastidium propaguliferum
- H. queenslandica Template:Au = Polyblastidium queenslandicum
- H. reagens Template:Au = Polyblastidium propaguliferum
- H. speciosa f. isidiophora Template:Au = Heterodermia isidiophora
- H. speciosa var. domingensis Template:Au = Heterodermia domingensis
- H. speciosa var. isidiophora Template:Au = Heterodermia isidiophora
- H. speciosa var. obscurata Template:Au = Heterodermia obscurata
- H. squamulosa Template:Au = Polyblastidium squamulosum
- H. subneglecta Template:Au = Polyblastidium subneglectum
- H. togashii Template:Au = Polyblastidium togashii
- H. violostriata Template:Au = Polyblastidium violostriatum
- H. vulgaris Template:Au = Leucodermia vulgaris
References
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