Heredia (canton)

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator.Template:Expand Spanish Heredia is a canton in the Heredia province of Costa Rica.[1][2] The head city is in Heredia district, and is also the provincial capital of Heredia Province.

History

Heredia was created on 7 December 1848 by decree 167.[3]

Geography

Heredia has an area of Template:Cvt[4] and a mean elevation of Template:Cvt.[1]

The canton includes the areas south and west of the capital city of Heredia as far as the Virilla River and the National Route 1.

The non-contiguous district of Varablanca, that includes a large portion of Braulio Carrillo National Park high in the Cordillera Central, is also administered as part of Heredia Canton.

Government

Mayor

According to Costa Rica's Municipal Code, mayors are elected every four years by the population of the canton.[5] As of the latest municipal elections in 2024, the National Liberation Party candidate, Ángela Ileana Aguilar Vargas, was elected mayor of the canton with 31.58% of the votes, with Víctor Andrés Sánchez González and Kenneth Armando Arguedas Navarro as first and second vice mayors, respectively.[6]

Mayors of Heredia since the 2002 elections[7]
Period Name Party
2002–2006 Javiel Carvajal Molina File:Bandera del Partido Unidad Social Cristiana.svg PUSC
2006–2010 José Manuel Ulate Avendaño File:Bandera de Partido Liberación Nacional.svg PLN
2010–2016
2016–2020
2020–2024
2024–2028 Ángela Ileana Aguilar Vargas

Municipal Council

Like the mayor and vice mayors, members of the Municipal Council (called Script error: No such module "Lang".) are elected every four years. Heredia's Municipal Council has 9 seats for regidores and their substitutes, who can participate in meetings but not vote unless the owning regidor (Script error: No such module "Lang".) is absent.[5] The current president of the Municipal Council is the Sentir Heredia regidor, José Pablo Quesada Castro, with National Liberation Party member, Heidy Hernández Benavides, as vice president.[8] The Municipal Council's composition for the 2024–2028 period is as follows:

Current composition of the Municipal Council of Heredia after the 2024 municipal elections[9]
File:Costa Rica Heredia Municipal Council 2024.svg
Political parties in the Municipal Council of Heredia
Political party Regidores
Owner Substitute
File:Bandera de Partido Liberación Nacional.svg National Liberation Party (PLN) 3 Lilliana Jiménez Barrientos Maritza Sandoval Vega
Luis Alfonso Araya Villalobos Alfredo Eduardo Prendas Jiménez
Heidy Hernández Benavides(VP) Odette Fernández Salazar
File:Bandera del Partido Unidad Social Cristiana.svg Social Christian Unity Party (PUSC) 3 Marlon Antonio Obando Juárez Jean Carlos Barboza Roman
Roxana Mayela Arias Ramírez Maribel Quesada Fonseca
Luis Alberto Williams Ovares Freddy Cervantes Paniagua
File:Bandera Partido Progreso Social Democrático Costa Rica.svg Social Democratic Progress Party (PSD) 1 Jorge Eduardo Blanco Chan Manrique Ortíz Paniagua
File:Bandera Partido Frente Amplio Costa Rica.svg Broad Front (FA) 1 José Daniel Berrocal Miranda Fidel Barrera Romero
File:Bandera Partido Sentir Heredia Costa Rica (2023-Actual).svg Feel Heredia (SH) 1 José Pablo Quesada Castro(P) Esteban Felipe Venegas Murillo

Districts

The canton of Heredia is subdivided into the following districts:

  1. Heredia
  2. Mercedes
  3. San Francisco
  4. Ulloa
  5. Varablanca

Demographics

Template:CR Census population In 2022, the National Institute of Statistics and Census estimated Heredia's population at 131,901,[10] up from 123,616 at the time of the 2011 census.[11]

According to a publication by the United Nations Development Programme, Heredia had a Human Development Index of 0.816 in 2022, ranking it 4th in its province and 9th in the entire country.[12]

Transportation

Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes: Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Rail transportation

The Interurbano Line operated by Incofer goes through this canton.

References

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