Henry Medley

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Henry Medley (1687 – 5 August 1747) was an officer of the Royal Navy, rising to the rank of vice-admiral.

Life

File:Memorial to the Hon. Henry Medley in York Minster.JPG
Memorial in York Minster

Medley entered the Royal Navy in 1703, and in 1706 was midshipman of the 80-gun Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". with Captain Price at the relief of Barcelona. He passed his examination as lieutenant on 8 February 1710, and on 5 September 1710 was promoted by Sir John Norris to be lieutenant of Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".; a few months later he was moved into the 70-gun Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".. In 1717 he was a lieutenant of the 90-gun Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., flagship of Sir George Byng in the Baltic Sea.[1]

Early in 1720 Medley was promoted to the command of Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., a fire-ship, and on 17 February 1721 was posted into the 60-gun Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".. In 1722, while commanding the 50-gun Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". in the Mediterranean, he seized a ship named the Revolution, lying within the mole of Genoa, on information of her being in the service of the Old Pretender. He later commanded the Leopard on the coast of Portugal and in the English Channel until the end of 1728.[1]

From 1731 to 1735 Medley was employed on the home station.[1] In 1739 and 1740 he was on fishery protection with the Newfoundland fleet, in Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"..[2] At this period he was Governor of Newfoundland.[3]<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[a]

In 1741 Medley commanded the 70-gun Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". in the Channel Fleet under Sir John Norris, and in 1742–4 was with Norris as captain of the fleet. On 19 June 1744 he was promoted to be rear-admiral of the white, and in the following winter commanded a squadron cruising in the Channel Soundings for the protection of trade.[1]

On 23 April 1745 Medley was promoted to be vice-admiral, and sent out as commander-in-chief of the Mediterranean Fleet. The service was one of blockade and co-operation with the allied armies in the War of the Austrian Succession, who in the winter of 1746–7 invaded Provence; but, after an unsuccessful attack on Antibes, they were obliged to retreat.[1]

On 15 July 1747 Medley was advanced to be Vice-Admiral of the Red. He died, probably not knowing of the promotion, on board the 80-gun Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., at Vado Ligure, on 5 August 1747.[1]

George Rodney served with him on two ships at the beginning of his career with Medley acting as a mentor to the younger man.

A monument in Medley's memory, sculpted by Henry Cheere, was placed in York Minster three months after his death.[4]

Notes

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a. <templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^ Some sources indicate that the governor in 1740 was Lord George Graham. There is no evidence to support this appointment.

Citations

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  4. Dictionary of British Sculptors 1660-1851 by Rupert Gunnis

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External links

Attribution

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Political offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Commodore Governor of Newfoundland
1739–1740 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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