Hemmental

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Infobox Swiss town

Hemmental was a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland. In 2009 Hemmental merged with Schaffhausen.[1]

Hemmental was roughly Script error: No such module "convert". outside of the city limits of Schaffhausen and Script error: No such module "convert". away from the Schaffhausen train station.

File:ETH-BIB-Hemmental-LBS H1-025078.tif
Aerial view (1964)

First Settlement

It is generally accepted that Hemmental was settled between the 7th and 8th centuries by the Alemans. Local tradition states that the village was named after a Germanic priest probably named Hemo. In 1090, Count Burkard of Nelleburg gave Hemmental, together with Buesingen, to the Abbey of Allerheiligen in Schaffhausen.[2]

Leu, Schlatter, Hatt and Mettler families

In the year 1483, the name "Schlatter" first appears in Hemmental, followed by those of "Mettler", "Hatt" and "Leu". These families dominated in the area. Today, there are also the four place names, Schlatter, Leuen, Hatten and Mettlerhof reflecting this influence. Three of these family names still prevail in Hemmental; the name Mettler no longer being found here. It is these four names which, in 1951, led to the resolution that a new village coat of arms be introduced - four golden stars on blue and red shield. The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Per saltire Gules and Azure in each a Mullet Or.[3]

Geography

Hemmental had an area, as of 2006Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., of Script error: No such module "convert".. Of this area, 26.6% is used for agricultural purposes, while 70.3% is forested. The rest of the land, (3%) is settled.[4] It is a farming village at the foot of the Randen range.

Demographics

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 53.9% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SP (27.2%), and the FDP (18.8%).[4]

The historical population is given in the following table:[2]

year population
1771 241
1798 305
1836 372
1850 409
1900 496
1950 409
2000 513

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. ↑ Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office Template:In lang accessed 23 September 2009
  2. ↑ a b Template:HDS
  3. ↑ Flags of the World.com Script error: No such module "webarchive". accessed 15-December-2009
  4. ↑ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office Script error: No such module "webarchive". accessed 15-December-2009

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Script error: No such module "Side box".

External links

Script error: No such module "Authority control".