Heliodorus of Emesa

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File:Heliodorus of Emesa, Aethiopica, Venice, Gr. 410.jpg
A manuscript of the Aethiopica (Venice, Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana, Gr. 410, fol. 94v)

Heliodorus Emesenus or Heliodorus of Emesa (Template:Langx) is the author of the ancient Greek novel called the Aethiopica (Script error: No such module "Lang".) or Theagenes and Chariclea (Script error: No such module "Lang".), which has been dated to the 220s or 370s AD.[1]

Identification

He identifies himself at the end of his work as

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a Phoenician from Emesa [modern Homs, Syria], of the line of Helios [also translated as: 'from the race of the sun'[2]], Theodosius' son Heliodorus[3]

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According to Tim Whitmarsh, 'from the race of the sun' "looks like a claim to hereditary priesthood," though "uncertainties" remain.[2] According to The Cambridge History of Classical Literature, "the personal link here established between the writer and Helios has also a literary purpose, as has Calasiris' flashback narrative"[3] Template:Crossreference. The later tradition maintaining that Heliodorus had become a Christian bishop is likely fictional.[2]Template:Efn

Quoting Richard L. Hunter,

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The Emesenes were a culturally complex group, including Arab, Phoenician and Greek elements, and, since the third century at any rate, having a connection with the Roman imperial household (the empress Julia Domna was from Emesa, as was the cult of Elagabal which inspired the emperor Heliogabalus).[4]

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See also

Other ancient Greek novelists:

Notes

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References

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Bibliography

External links

Template:Ancient Greek novels Template:Authority control

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