Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze

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Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze (Heini Klopfer Ski Flying Hill) is a ski flying hill in Oberstdorf, Germany. It was opened in 1950, and was later renamed after its architect, Heini Klopfer.[1] A total of 21 world records have been set on the hill. The venue should not be confused with the Schattenberg ski jumping hill, also in Oberstdorf, about Script error: No such module "convert". to the north.

History

1949: Plans and realisation

In 1949, they were originally discussing about whether they should just rather enlarge the existing Schattenbergschanze or build a complete new hill with calculation point at K120.

Three ski jumpers Heini Klopfer, Sepp Weiler and Toni Brutscher together made a final decision to build a complete new hill and they found the perfect location. Inspired by Planica, they wanted to beat legendary Bloudkova velikanka in Slovenia, as the long time world record breaking and leading hill. Starting in July, hill construction was completed as planned in only five months, finished on 10 December.[2][3]

1950: Opening with four world records

On 2 February 1950, hill test was reserved for founding trio only. Heini Klopfer jumped as first ever landing at 90 metres, Toni Brutscher at 112 metres and Sepp Weiler at 115 metres.

From 28 February to 5 March 1950, hill was officially opened with ski flying week, which was a just a copy of the competition format from Planica. Between 60,000 and 170,000 people have gathered in total.[4][5][6]

On 28 February, Austrian ski jumper Willi Gantschnigg set the first official world record at 124 metres (408 feet) and two days later broke his leg crashing at 130 metres (427 ft) world record distance.[7]

On 2 March, Sepp Weiler improved world record at 127 metres (417 feet). And Austrian Hans Eder was disqualiefied at 130 metres (427 ft) world record distance.[8]

On 3 March, records were beat again by Andreas Däscher at 130 metres (427 feet) and Dan Netzell at 135 metres (443 feet). After both of them Sepp Weiler landed at 133 metres (436 feet).[9][10][nb 1]

1951: Ski Flying Week II with world record

From 28 February to 4 March 1951, the second Ski Flying Week was held, with over 120,000 spectators attending. Tauno Luiro from Finland set the official world record at 139 metres (456 feet) on the third day of competition.[11][12][13][14][15][16][17]

1952: Ski Flying Week III

File:Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze01.jpg
Hill construction timeline.

From 28 February to 2 March 1952, third Ski Flying Week took place, with over 60,000 attendees. Competition was interrupted on all three days due to weather conditions. FIS committee decided to grade distances only. No official results was published.

All jumpers that exceeded 100 metres distances, received a commemorative needle engraved with the distance achieved. Toivo Lauren from set the longest distance of the weekend at 131 metres (430 ft).[18]

1955: Ski Flying Week IV

From 26 to 27 February 1955, fourth Ski Flying Week was held. Four jumps in total, two from each day, counted into official results. Hemmo Silvennoinen won the competition with 452.5 points in front of Alfredsen and Brutscher.[19][20]

1958: Bolkart fell at WR distance

On 21 March 1958, first day of Ski Flying Week V was held in front of 5,000 people. Trial jumps (reserved competition day) opened by Toni Brutscher at 97 metres were held, which would conditionally count into official results, if one of two competition days would be canceled due to weather conditions. 36 ski jumpers from ten different countries were on start, jumps were scored and judged by Straumann method. Aarne Valkama made a top score with 239.8 points (136 and 126 metres).[21]

On 22 March 1958, first competition day was held in front of 18,000 people. Only one of 35 jumpers didn't beat 100 metres mark. Andreas Däscher made a top score today with 237.8 points (125 and 128 metres).[22]

On 23 March 1958, last competition day was held in front of 50,000 people. West German Max Bolkart fell at 139 metres (456 feet) world record distance. Helmut Recknagel (378.8 points) won in front of Däscher (369.6 points) and Vitikainen (351.6 points).[23]

1961: Šlibar set new world record at 141 metres

On 23 February 1961, first day of Ski Flying Week VI was held in front of 8,000 people, with first trial jumps in three rounds. Among 36 jumpers, Otto Leodolter, Maatela and Wolfgang Happle set the distance of the day at 136 metres (446 ft).[24]

On 24 February 1961, second day of Ski Flying Week VI was held in front of 20,000 people, second trial jumps in two rounds (reserved day), which would conditionally count into official results, if one of next two competition days would be canceled due to weather conditions. In the second round at 13:41 local time, Yugoslavian (Slovenian) Jože Šlibar set the new WR at 141 metres (463 feet), with 103 km/h at take-off. Heini Klopfer himself was measuring the distance for half an hour, then published it.[25][26][27]

On 25 February 1961, first competition day with two rounds counting into final results, first round was canceled. Wolfgang Happle from West Germany fell at 145 metres (476 feet) world record distance.[28]

On 26 February 1961, second and final competition day in front of 50,000 people was held. Three rounds, two best (and total four) rounds counted into final results. Helmut Recknagel from East Germany won the two-day competition.[29]

1964: Sjöberg, Motejlek and Zandanel set world records

On 14 February 1964, first day of Ski Flying Week VII was held in front of 3,000 people, an official training (reserved competition day) in two round, which would conditionally count into official results, if one of next two competition days would be canceled due to weather conditions. 36 jumpers from 12 countries performed today. Kjell Sjöberg from Sweden tied Šlibar's world record at 141 metres (463 feet). Points sistem scoring was classic, as Straumann's device didn't work properly.[30][31]

On 15 February 1964, first competition day in front of 20,000 people was held, with three rounds, two best into final results. Dalibor Motejlek from Czechoslovakia set the new world record at 142 metres (466 feet).[32]

On 16 February 1964, second and final competition day was held. Three rounds today, two best (and total four) rounds counted into final results. Nilo Zandanel from Italy set the new world record at 144 metres (472 feet).[33]

Events

Template:Legenda

Date Year Hillsize Winner Second Third
↓ FIS International Ski Flying Week ↓
28 February  
—  
5 March  		 1950 K120 Template:Flagicon Sepp Weiler Template:Flagicon Andreas Däscher Template:Flagicon Dan Netzell
28 February  
—  
4 March  		 1951 K122 Template:Flagicon Tauno Luiro Template:Flagicon Fritz Schneider Template:Flagicon Sepp Bradl
28 February  
—  
2 March  		 1952 K120 International Ski Federation did not allow organizers to publish official results;
jury was allowed to score and publish only distances, not style
26–27 February   1955 Template:Flagicon Hemmo Silvennoinen Template:Flagicon Jack Alfredsen Template:Flagicon Toni Brutscher
22–23 March   1958 Template:Flagicon Helmut Recknagel Template:Flagicon Andreas Däscher Template:Flagicon Raimo Vitikainen
25–26 February   1961 Template:Flagicon Helmut Recknagel Template:Flagicon Otto Leodolter Template:Flagicon Wolfgang Happle
↓ K.O.P. International Ski Flying Week ↓
15–16 February   1964 Template:Flagicon Kjell Sjöberg Template:Flagicon Paavo Lukkariniemi Template:Flagicon Nilo Zandanel
11–12 February   1967 Template:Flagicon Lars Grini Template:Flagicon Peter Lesser Template:Flagicon Kjell Sjöberg
8–9 March   1970 Template:Flagicon Josef Matouš Template:Flagicon Rudolf Höhnl Template:Flagicon Reinhold Bachler
↓ 2nd FIS Ski Flying World Championships ↓
10–11 March   1973 K175 Template:Flagicon Hans-Georg Aschenbach Template:Flagicon Walter Steiner Template:Flagicon Karel Kodejška
↓ K.O.P. International Ski Flying Week ↓
5–7 March   1976 K175 Template:Flagicon Toni Innauer Template:Flagicon Heinz Wosipiwo Template:Flagicon Hans Wallner
2–4 March   1979 K175 Template:Flagicon Andreas Hille Template:Flagicon Josef Samek Template:Flagicon Leoš Škoda
↓ 6th FIS Ski Flying World Championships ↓
28 February  
—  
1 March  		 1981 K175 Template:Flagicon Jari Puikkonen Template:Flagicon Armin Kogler Template:Flagicon Tom Levorstad
↓ FIS World Cup ↓
17 March   1984 K180 Template:Flagicon Matti Nykänen Template:Flagicon Pavel Ploc Template:Flagicon Jens Weißflog
18 March   Template:Flagicon Matti Nykänen Template:Flagicon Jens Weißflog Template:Flagicon Pavel Ploc
↓ 10th FIS Ski Flying World Championships ↓
13 March   1988 K182 Template:Flagicon Ole Gunnar Fidjestøl Template:Flagicon Primož Ulaga Template:Flagicon Matti Nykänen
↓ FIS World Cup ↓
25 January   1992 K182 Template:Flagicon Werner Rathmayr Template:Flagicon Andreas Felder Template:Flagicon Mikael Martinsson
26 January   Template:Flagicon Werner Rathmayr Template:Flagicon Andreas Felder Template:Flagicon Andreas Goldberger
25 February   1995 K182 Template:Flagicon Andreas Goldberger Template:Flagicon Roberto Cecon Template:Flagicon Jens Weißflog
26 February   cancelled due to heavy snowfall
↓ 15th FIS Ski Flying World Championships = FIS World Cup ↓
24 January   1998 K185 Template:Flagicon Sven Hannawald Template:Flagicon Kazuyoshi Funaki Template:Flagicon Kristian Brenden
25 January   Template:Flagicon Kazuyoshi Funaki Template:Flagicon Dieter Thoma Template:Flagicon Sven Hannawald
Championships (24–25 January) Template:Flagicon Kazuyoshi Funaki Template:Flagicon Sven Hannawald Template:Flagicon Dieter Thoma
↓ FIS World Cup ↓
3 March   2001 K185 Template:Flagicon Risto Jussilainen Template:Flagicon Veli-Matti Lindström Template:Flagicon Matti Hautamäki
4 March   Template:Flagicon Martin Schmitt Template:Flagicon Adam Małysz Template:Flagicon Risto Jussilainen
7 February   2004 K185 Template:Flagicon Roar Ljokelsoy Template:Flagicon Janne Ahonen Template:Flagicon Noriaki Kasai
8 February   cancelled due to strong wind
27 January   2007 HS213 lack of snow; rescheduled to nearby Schattenbergschanze HS137 large hill
28 January  
↓ 20th FIS Ski Flying World Championships ↓
22–23 February   2008 HS213 Template:Flagicon Gregor Schlierenzauer Template:Flagicon Martin Koch Template:Flagicon Janne Ahonen
24 February   Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
↓ FIS World Cup ↓
14 February   2009 HS213 Template:Flagicon Harri Olli Template:Flagicon Anders Jacobsen Template:Flagicon Johan Remen Evensen
15 February   Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
30 January   2010 HS213 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
31 January   Template:Flagicon Anders Jacobsen Template:Flagicon Robert Kranjec Template:Flagicon Johan Remen Evensen
5 February   2011 HS213 Template:Flagicon Martin Koch Template:Flagicon Tom Hilde Template:Flagicon Gregor Schlierenzauer
6 February   Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
18 February   2012 HS213 Template:Flagicon Martin Koch Template:Flagicon Daiki Ito Template:Flagicon Simon Ammann
19 February   Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
16 February   2013 HS213 Template:Flagicon Richard Freitag Template:Flagicon Andreas Stjernen Template:Flagicon Gregor Schlierenzauer
17 February   Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
4 February   2017 HS225 Template:Flagicon Stefan Kraft Template:Flagicon Andreas Wellinger Template:Flagicon Kamil Stoch
5 February   Template:Flagicon Stefan Kraft Template:Flagicon Andreas Wellinger Template:Flagicon Jurij Tepes
↓ 25th FIS Ski Flying World Championships ↓
19–20 February   2018 HS235 Template:Flagicon Daniel-André Tande Template:Flagicon Kamil Stoch Template:Flagicon Richard Freitag
21 January   Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
↓ FIS World Cup ↓
1 February   2019 HS235 Template:Flagicon Timi Zajc Template:Flagicon Dawid Kubacki Template:Flagicon Markus Eisenbichler
2 February   Template:Flagicon Ryōyū Kobayashi Template:Flagicon Markus Eisenbichler Template:Flagicon Stefan Kraft
3 February   Template:Flagicon Kamil Stoch Template:Flagicon Evgeniy Klimov Template:Flagicon Dawid Kubacki
19 March   2022 HS235 Template:Flagicon Stefan Kraft Template:Flagicon Žiga Jelar Template:Flagicon Timi Zajc
20 March   Template:Flagicon Timi Zajc Template:Flagicon Piotr Żyła Template:Flagicon Stefan Kraft

Hill record

List of all hill and world records set on this hill (both official and invalid record distances with fall or touch).

No. Date Length
HT 2 February 1950   Template:Flagicon Heini Klopfer 90.0 m (295 ft)  
HT 2 February 1950   Template:Flagicon Sepp Weiler 110.0 m (361 ft)  
HT 2 February 1950   Template:Flagicon Sepp Weiler 115.0 m (377 ft)  
#47 28 February 1950   Template:Flagicon Willi Gantschnigg World record 124.0 m (408 ft)  
DQ 2 March 1950   Template:Flagicon Hans Eder 130.0 m (427 ft)  
F 2 March 1950   Template:Flagicon Willi Gantschnigg 130.0 m (427 ft)  
#48 2 March 1950   Template:Flagicon Sepp Weiler World record 127.0 m (417 ft)  
#49 3 March 1950   Template:Flagicon Andreas Däscher World record 130.0 m (427 ft)  
#50 3 March 1950   Template:Flagicon Dan Netzell World record 135.0 m (443 ft)  
#51 2 March 1951   Template:Flagicon Tauno Luiro World record 139.0 m (456 ft)  
F 23 March 1958   Template:Flagicon Max Bolkart 139.0 m (456 ft)  
#52 24 February 1961   Template:Flagicon Jože Šlibar World record 141.0 m (463 ft)  
F 25 February 1961   Template:Flagicon Wolfgang Happle 145.0 m (476 ft)  
#54 15 February 1964   Template:Flagicon Kjell Sjöberg World record 141.0 m (463 ft)  
#55 15 February 1964   Template:Flagicon Dalibor Motejlek World record 142.0 m (466 ft)  
#56 16 February 1964   Template:Flagicon Nilo Zandanel World record 144.0 m (472 ft)  
#60 10 February 1967   Template:Flagicon Lars Grini World record 147.0 m (482 ft)  
#61 10 February 1967   Template:Flagicon Kjell Sjöberg World record 148.0 m (486 ft)  
#62 11 February 1967   Template:Flagicon Lars Grini World record 150.0 m (492 ft)  
HR 8 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Walter Schwabl 151.0 m (495 ft)  
HR 8 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Rudi Wanner 158.0 m (518 ft)  
HR 8 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Heinz Wosipiwo 161.0 m (528 ft)  
HR 8 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Walter Schwabl 162.0 m (531 ft)  
F 8 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Jochen Danneberg 166.0 m (545 ft)  
F 8 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Takao Itō 176.0 m (577 ft)  
F 9 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Walter Steiner 175.0 m (574 ft)  
#69 9 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Heinz Wosipiwo World record 169.0 m (554 ft)  
F 11 March 1973   Template:Flagicon Walter Steiner 179.0 m (587 ft)  
#71 4 March 1976   Template:Flagicon Geir Ove Berg World record 173.0 m (568 ft)  
#72 5 March 1976   Template:Flagicon Anton Innauer World record 174.0 m (571 ft)  
No. Date Length
#73 5 March 1976   Template:Flagicon Falko Weißpflog World record 174.0 m (571 ft)  
#74 7 March 1976   Template:Flagicon Anton Innauer World record 176.0 m (577 ft)  
#77 26 February 1981   Template:Flagicon Armin Kogler World record 180.0 m (591 ft)  
#79 16 March 1984   Template:Flagicon Matti Nykänen World record 182.0 m (597 ft)  
#80 16 March 1984   Template:Flagicon Matti Nykänen World record 182.0 m (597 ft)  
#81 17 March 1984   Template:Flagicon Matti Nykänen World record 185.0 m (607 ft)  
HR 24 January 1992   Template:Flagicon Andreas Felder 188.0 m (617 ft)  
HR 23 February 1995   Template:Flagicon Nicolas Jean-Prost 193.0 m (633 ft)  
FH 25 February 1995   Template:Flagicon Andreas Goldberger 196.0 m (643 ft)  
FH 26 February 1995   Template:Flagicon Andreas Goldberger 196.0 m (643 ft)  
HR 22 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Dieter Thoma 197.0 m (646 ft)  
HR 23 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Lasse Ottesen 200.0 m (656 ft)  
HR 23 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Stefan Horngacher 200.5 m (658 ft)  
HR 23 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Sven Hannawald 202.0 m (663 ft)  
HR 25 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Lasse Ottesen 202.0 m (663 ft)  
HR 25 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Sven Hannawald 205.0 m (673 ft)  
HR 25 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Dieter Thoma 207.0 m (679 ft)  
HR 25 January 1998   Template:Flagicon Dieter Thoma 209.0 m (686 ft)  
HR 1 March 2001   Template:Flagicon Andreas Widhölzl 211.0 m (692 ft)  
HR 1 March 2001   Template:Flagicon Andreas Widhölzl 216.0 m (709 ft)  
FH 2 March 2001   Template:Flagicon Veli-Matti Lindström 218.0 m (715 ft)  
HR 7 February 2004   Template:Flagicon Roar Ljøkelsøy 223.0 m (732 ft)  
HR 14 February 2009   Template:Flagicon Harri Olli 225.5 m (740 ft)  
FH 30 January 2010   Template:Flagicon Robert Kranjec 226.0 m (741 ft)  
FH 19 February 2012   Template:Flagicon Peter Prevc 225.5 m (740 ft)  
HR 3 February 2017   Template:Flagicon Stefan Kraft 229.0 m (751 ft)  
HR 4 February 2017   Template:Flagicon Andreas Wellinger 234.5 m (769 ft)  
HR 5 February 2017   Template:Flagicon Andreas Wellinger 238.0 m (781 ft)  
HR 19 January 2018   Template:Flagicon Daniel-André Tande 238.5 m (782 ft)  
HR 20 March 2022   Template:Flagicon Domen Prevc 242.5 m (796 ft)  

<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> Invalid. Fall at hill record distance. 
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> Invalid. Fall at world record distance. 
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> Disqualified. At world record distance. 

Note

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. ↑ 3 March 1950: According to official German radio report cited in Ljudska pravica (slovenian newspaper), jumps were following in that order: first Andreas Däscher (130 m), then Dan Netzell (135 m) and after both of them Sepp Weiler (133 m).

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References

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External links

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