Hasparren
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Hasparren (Script error: No such module "IPA".; Template:Langx) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. A resident of Hasparren is known as a 'Hazpandar'.
Geography
Location
It's a commune fait partie of the Basque Province of Labourd.
The Côte Basque (Euskal Kostaldea), is 25 km to the west.
Access
Hasparren is located on the route D 10, between La Bastide-Clairence and Cambo-les-Bains, at the crossroads with D 21, D 22 and D 23. It has got access to autoroute A 64, exit 4 near Briscous.
Hydrography
The rivers Ardanabia[1] and Suhihandia (a tributary of the Aran),[2] flow through the commune.
Locations
Eight settlements compose the Commune of Hasparren:[3]
- Labiri Template:Coord ;
- Elizaberri Template:Coord ;
- la Coste (la Côte sur les cartes IGN) Template:Coord ;
- Peña (Pegna sur les cartes IGN) Template:Coord ;
- Minhotz Template:Coord ;
- la Ville ;
- Urcuray Template:Coord ;
- Bas-Labiri et Zelhaia Template:Coord .
Toponymy
Ancient attestations
It is attestested[4] with various words: Hesperenne (1247 in Cartulaire de Bayonne[5]) Santus Johannes de Ahesparren, Hesparren und Haesparren (the former two 1255 and 1288 in Chapitre de Bayonne[6]), Ahezparenne (1288, Rôles Gascons), Esparren (1310, Cartulaire de Bayonne[5]) Aezparren, Hesperren, Hasparrem and Hesparrem (1348 both in Chapitre de Bayonne[6]), Hasparn and Haspar (1686 and 1754, Collations du Diocèse de Bayonne[7]), Hasparre (A map of the Basque Lands) and Hazparne (19th century).
Etymology
The toponyme Hasparren derives from the ancient Ahaitz-barren(a) > Ahaizparren(a), a composition of the Basque root ahaitz that indicates a height and barren (the interior)[8] - and not form "Haritz barne" (Inner Oak) as the local tradition says.
Other toponyms
The toponym Elizaberri appears with the from Éliçaberria (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque[4]).
The toponym Urcuray appears[4] with the form Saint-Joseph d'Urcuraye (1662, collations du diocèse de Bayonne[7]).
The toponym Celhay appears[4] with the from Célay (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque[4]).
Basque spelling
The current Basque name is Hazparne.[9]
Population
Template:Historical populations
See also
References
External links
- Template:In lang HAZPARNE in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
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Template:Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes
- ↑ Template:Sandre
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- ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Chapitre de Bayonne - Archives départementales des Pyrénées-Atlantiques
- ↑ a b Manuscrits du XVIIe et du XVIIIe siècles
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Euskaltzaindia - Academy of the Basque language