Hasparren
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Hasparren (Script error: No such module "IPA".; Template:Langx) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. A resident of Hasparren is known as a 'Hazpandar'.
Geography
Location
It's a commune fait partie of the Basque Province of Labourd.
The Côte Basque (Euskal Kostaldea), is 25 km to the west.
Access
Hasparren is located on the route D 10, between La Bastide-Clairence and Cambo-les-Bains, at the crossroads with D 21, D 22 and D 23. It has got access to autoroute A 64, exit 4 near Briscous.
Hydrography
The rivers Ardanabia[2] and Suhihandia (a tributary of the Aran),[3] flow through the commune.
Locations
Eight settlements compose the Commune of Hasparren:[4]
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- Elizaberri Script error: No such module "Coordinates". ;
- la Coste (la Côte sur les cartes IGN) Script error: No such module "Coordinates". ;
- Peña (Pegna sur les cartes IGN) Script error: No such module "Coordinates". ;
- Minhotz Script error: No such module "Coordinates". ;
- la Ville ;
- Urcuray Script error: No such module "Coordinates". ;
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Toponymy
Ancient attestations
It is attestested[5] with various words: Hesperenne (1247 in Cartulaire de Bayonne[6]) Santus Johannes de Ahesparren, Hesparren und Haesparren (the former two 1255 and 1288 in Chapitre de Bayonne[7]), Ahezparenne (1288, Rôles Gascons), Esparren (1310, Cartulaire de Bayonne[6]) Aezparren, Hesperren, Hasparrem and Hesparrem (1348 both in Chapitre de Bayonne[7]), Hasparn and Haspar (1686 and 1754, Collations du Diocèse de Bayonne[8]), Hasparre (A map of the Basque Lands) and Hazparne (19th century).
Etymology
The toponyme Hasparren derives from the ancient Ahaitz-barren(a) > Ahaizparren(a), a composition of the Basque root ahaitz that indicates a height and barren (the interior)[9] - and not form "Haritz barne" (Inner Oak) as the local tradition says.
Other toponyms
The toponym Elizaberri appears with the from Éliçaberria (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque[5]).
The toponym Urcuray appears[5] with the form Saint-Joseph d'Urcuraye (1662, collations du diocèse de Bayonne[8]).
The toponym Celhay appears[5] with the from Célay (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque[5]).
Basque spelling
The current Basque name is Hazparne.[10]
Population
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See also
References
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- ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ a b Chapitre de Bayonne - Archives départementales des Pyrénées-Atlantiques
- ↑ a b Manuscrits du XVIIe et du XVIIIe siècles
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- ↑ Euskaltzaindia - Academy of the Basque language
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External links
- Template:In lang HAZPARNE in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
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