Hasht Behesht

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "other uses". Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hasht Behesht or Hasht-Behesht (Script error: No such module "Lang"., also romanizedScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". as Hašt-Behešt, Template:Lit.) is a 17th-century pavilion in Isfahan, Iran. It was built by the order of Suleiman I, the eighth shah of Safavid Iran, and functioned mainly as a private pavilion.[1] It is located in Isfahan's famous Charbagh Street. It was also the first modern school in Isfahan called His Majesty's School (Madrese Homayouni).[2][3]

Structure

File:Hasht Behesht, Plan and section by Pascal Coste.jpg
The plan of Hasht Behesht by French artist Pascal Coste

As indicated on its name, the two-story pavilion of Hasht Behesht was built on the hasht-behesht plan, that is a type of floor plan consisting of a central hall surrounded by eight rooms.[4] The building is of an octagonal shape,[4] and has two main entrances. Four larger sides of it feature large balconies (iwans), under which some tall and thin wooden columns are raised.

The pavilion is decorated with mural paintings, perforated woodwork, prismatic mirrors, tilework, and plasterwork.[1][5]

Gallery

See also

References

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Bibliography

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