HLA-DR2

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Template:Cs1 config Template:Short description

File:DR Illustration.PNG
Illustration of HLA-DR

HLA-DR2 (DR2) of the HLA-DR serotype system, is a broad antigen serotype that is now preferentially covered by HLA-DR15 and HLA-DR16 serotype group. This serotype primarily recognizes gene products of the HLA-DRB1*15 and HLA-DRB1*16 allele groups.

Serology

DR15, DR2 and other serotype recognition of some DRB1*15 alleles[1]
DRB1* DR15 DR2 DR16 Sample
allele % % % size (N)
15:01 76 23 6428
15:02 77 16 676
15:03 81 13 286
15:04 >50 1
15:05 >25 2
15:07 >50 1
.
DR16 DR2 DR15 N
16:01 41 29 19 703
16:02 47 30 16 239
16:04 >50 1

Disease associations

DR2 serotypes are associated with Goodpasture syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis,[2] narcolepsy, tuberculoid leprosy[3] (multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis or leprosy),[4] ulcerative colitis (Japanese),[5] primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune hepatitis.[6] DR2 is also found in all patients that test positive for anti-Asn-RNA-synthetase and chronic interstitial lung disease.[7]

Genetic linkage

DR2 is linked to the HLA-DR51.

References

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  1. derived from IMGT/HLA
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