<templatestyles src="Template:Sky/styles.css" />Coordinates: Sky map 06h 25m 38s, −31° 28′ 51″

HD 45364

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Template:Short description

HD 45364
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Canis Major[1]
Right ascension Template:RA[2]
Declination Template:DEC[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.08[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[2]
Spectral type G8V[3]
B−V Template:Engvar Script error: No such module "val".[1]
V−R Template:Engvar 0.01
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +52.242[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −11.771[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)29.1339±0.0172 mas[2]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+5.51[1]
Details[4]
MassScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar mass
RadiusScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar radius
LuminosityScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Script error: No such module "val". cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val". K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Script error: No such module "val".[1] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)Script error: No such module "val".[5] km/s
AgeScript error: No such module "val". Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

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HD 45364 is a star in the southern constellation of Canis Major. It is too faint to be visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 8.08.[1] The distance to this system is 112 light years based on parallax.[2] It is drifting further away from the Sun with a radial velocity of +16.4 km/s,[2] having come within Script error: No such module "convert". some 1.5 million years ago.[1]

This object is an ordinary G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G8V,[3] which indicates it is generating energy through core hydrogen fusion. It is around 3.4 billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 1.7 km/s.[5] The star has 88% of the mass of the Sun and 82% of the Sun's radius. It is radiating 56% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,540 K. As of August 2008 there are two confirmed extrasolar planets (or exoplanets) orbiting around it.[7]

Planetary system

HD 45364 is one of only a relative few systems that have had more than one exoplanet discovered in its orbit. The two planets, HD 45364 b and HD 45364 c respectively, were both discovered in August 2008 using the radial velocity method. The pair was initially believed to be orbiting the host star with a 3:2 mean motion resonance,[7] which means the inner planet is completing three orbits for every two orbits of the outer planet.

Hydrodynamic formation scenario of HD45364
Hydrodynamic formation scenario of HD45364

It was difficult to explain how such resonant configuration of planetary orbits could evolve,[8] mainly due to the planets orbital eccentricities being about 4-5 times too high, although planetary system formation models involving hydrodynamic effects have been proposed.[9]

As in 2022, refined radial-velocity data shows the planetary orbits are more circular and widely spaced, therefore planets are slightly out of mean motion resonance state.[10]

Template:OrbitboxPlanet begin Template:OrbitboxPlanet Template:OrbitboxPlanet

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References

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  2. a b c d e f g h i Template:Cite Gaia DR3
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  8. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". (web preprint)
  9. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  10. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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Template:Stars of Canis Major