HD 164427

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Template:Short description

HD 164427
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Pavo
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.88[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G0+V[3]
B−V Template:Engvar Script error: No such module "val".[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −196.087[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −51.219[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)23.4516±0.1836 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)Script error: No such module "val".[4]
Orbit[5]
Period (P)Script error: No such module "val".
Semi-major axis (a)Script error: No such module "val".
Eccentricity (e)Script error: No such module "val".
Inclination (i)Script error: No such module "val".°
Longitude of the node (Ω)Script error: No such module "val".°
Periastron epoch (T)Script error: No such module "val".
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
Script error: No such module "val".°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
Script error: No such module "val". km/s
Details[5]
MassScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar mass
RadiusScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar radius
LuminosityScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Script error: No such module "val". cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val". K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Script error: No such module "val". dex
AgeScript error: No such module "val".[4] Gyr
HD 164427 B
MassScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar mass
MassScript error: No such module "val". MJup
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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HD 164427 is a star with a likely red dwarf companion in the southern constellation of Pavo. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 6.88,[2] placing it just below the nominal limit for visibility with the typical naked eye. The annual parallax shift of Script error: No such module "val".[1] yields a distance estimate of Script error: No such module "convert".. It is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +3.4 km/s.[1]

This is an inactive[7] G-type main-sequence star given a stellar classification of G0+V by Gray et al. (2006),[3] although Evans et al. (1964) classified it as a subgiant star with luminosity class IV.[7] It is 6.6 billion years old with 1.125 times the mass of the Sun and 1.40 times the Sun's radius.[8] The star is somewhat over-luminous for its class,[7] radiating 2.33[2] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,876 K.[3]

CompanionsScript error: No such module "anchor".

In 2001, a brown dwarf candidate companion was announced by Anglo-Australian Planet Search program. It was detected by the Doppler velocity technique with an echelle spectrograph attached to the 3.92m Anglo-Australian Telescope.[7] A magnitude 12.60 companion star designated HD 164427 B lies at an angular separation of Script error: No such module "val". along a position angle of 336°, as of 2010.[9] This is a suspected common proper motion companion with 52% of the Sun's mass[10] and a physical separation of as much as Script error: No such module "val"..[7]

HD 164427 b was initially thought to be a brown dwarf based on its minimum mass of 46 times that of Jupiter.[7] In 2023, an astrometric orbit for this object was published using data from Gaia, showing its true mass to be Template:Solar mass, making it a likely red dwarf star.[5] This stellar companion orbits at nearly half an astronomical unit or Earth-to-Sun distance away from its primary. The angular separation between the two stars as viewed from Earth is 11.76 milliarcseconds. It takes 108.55 Earth days to orbit eccentrically around HD 164427. It has a very high semi-amplitude of almost 1400 m/s, because this is a very massive object which exerts strong gravitational pull on its tugging star.[7]

References

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External links

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Template:Stars of Pavo