HD 109749

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Template:Short description

HD 109749
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.08[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G3 IV[3] or G3 V + K5 V[4]
B−V Template:Engvar 0.714±0.021[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−13.24±0.18[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −157.308 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −6.357 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)15.8134±0.0263 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.34[2]
Details
HD 109749 A
Mass1.10[5] Template:Solar mass
Radius1.21±0.02[6] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity1.55±0.02[6] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)4.32±0.02[6] cgs
Temperature5,860±39[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.25±0.05[3] dex
RotationScript error: No such module "val".[3]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.5±0.5[3] km/s
Age4.10±0.70[6] Gyr
HD 109749 B
Mass0.78[5] Template:Solar mass
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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HD 109749 is a binary star system about 206 light years away in the constellation of Centaurus. The pair have a combined apparent visual magnitude of 8.08,[2] which is too faint to be visible to the naked eye. The primary component has a close orbiting exoplanet companion. The system is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −13.2 km/s.[2]

The primary component, HD 109749 A, is a G-type subgiant star with a spectral type of G3IV,[3] indicating it is an evolved star with a luminosity higher than that of a main sequence star. It has a mass of Template:Solar mass and a radius of Template:Solar radius. The star is shining with a luminosity of Template:Solar luminosity and has an effective temperature of 5,860 K. Evolutionary models estimate an age of 4.1 billion years.[6] HD 109749 A is chromospherically inactive and has a high metallicity, with an iron abundance 178% of Sun's.[3]

The secondary, HD 109749 B, is a K-type main sequence star with an apparent magnitude of 10.3.[8] It has a mass of about Template:Solar mass and is located at a separation of 8.4 arcseconds, which corresponds to a projected separation of 490 AU.[5] This star has the same proper motion as the primary and seems to be at the same distance, confirming they form a physical binary system.[9]

Planetary system

In 2005, an exoplanet was discovered around HD 109749 A. It was detected by the radial velocity method as part of the N2K Consortium. It is a hot Jupiter with a minimum mass of Template:Jupiter mass and a semimajor axis of 0.06 AU.[3]

Template:OrbitboxPlanet begin Template:OrbitboxPlanet

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See also

References

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Template:Sky Template:Stars of Centaurus