Grewioideae
Template:Short description Template:Automatic taxobox
Grewioideae is a subfamily of the family Malvaceae and was first described by Hochreutiner.[1] The group is named after its type genus, Grewia,[2] which is named for the English scientist Nehemiah Grew (1641–1712). It contains a number of genera that were previously placed in the defunct family Tiliaceae.
Description
Within the Malvaceae, this subfamily has its inflorescences opposite the leaves, the corollas are usually clawed, and there is a nectar-bearing hair carpet at the base of the petals[1] and there are numerous dithecal stamens.[3] The fruit is fleshy or capsular with spines, and the seeds are winged.[1] The group is thought to have originated about 42 (± 15) million years ago.[1][4]
Taxonomy
Ulrike Brunken & Alexandra Muellner divide the Grewioideae into two clades, the Grewia clade, Grewieae Endl. and the Apeiba clade, Apeibeae Benth., on the basis of morphological and molecular evidence.[3]
Tribes and genera
The subfamily includes the following genera - accepted by Bayer & Kubitzki (2003)[5]
- Apeibeae Benth.
- Ancistrocarpus Oliv.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Apeiba Aubl.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Clappertonia Meisn.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Corchorus L.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Entelea R.Br.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Erinocarpus Nimmo ex J.GrahamScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Glyphaea Hook.f.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Heliocarpus L.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Pseudocorchorus CapuronScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Sparrmannia L.f.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Triumfetta Plum. ex L.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Grewieae Endl.
- Colona Cav.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Desplatsia Bocq.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Duboscia Bocq.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Eleutherostylis BurretScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Goethalsia PittierScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Grewia L.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Hydrogaster Kuhlm.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Luehea Willd.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Lueheopsis BurretScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Microcos Burm. ex L.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Mollia Mart.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Tetralix Griseb.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Trichospermum BlumeScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Vasivaea Baill.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
References
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- ↑ a b c d Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]." http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Bayer, C. and K. Kubitzki. 2003. Malvaceae. Pp. 225–311 in The families and genera of vascular plants vol. 5, eds. K. Kubitzki and C. Bayer. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Verlag.
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External links
- Template:Wikispecies inline
- Template:Commons category inline
- Hochreutiner, B.P.G. 1914. "Notes sur les Tiliacées avec descriptions d’espèces, de sections et de sous-familles nouvelles ou peu connues". Annuaire du Conservatoire et du Jardin botanique de Genève 18: 68–128.