Great North Air Ambulance

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Template other The Great North Air Ambulance Service (GNAAS) is a registered charity and air ambulance based in the United Kingdom. It operates a dedicated helicopter emergency service for the North of England with three aircraft. It serves North Yorkshire, the North-East, Cumbria, the Scottish borders and the Isle of Man.

Current operations

File:Former Works, Urlay Nook - geograph.org.uk - 6088460.jpg

Urlay Nook site

GNAAS operates three Dauphin helicopters from its two bases at Langwathby, near Penrith in Cumbria, and Urlay Nook, near Eaglescliffe in County Durham. Between July and December 2021, the service had an average of 85 helicopter call-outs per month.

A helicopter is seen landing in a spots field. Goal posts and a small hill are seen at the end of the field behind the helicopter, and in the far distance larger hills or mountains

A helicopter landing in response to a call-out in Patterdale.

In hours of darkness, when the helicopters do not fly, North East Ambulance Service funds a Medical Emergency Response Incident Team (MERIT), which is staffed by a doctor and paramedic team from GNAAS. The MERIT service extended in November 2018 to cover Thursday to Sunday nights, which were previously covered on an on-call basis. The service uses Volvo XC90 vehicles.

In 2014Template:Ndash2015, GNAAS had operating costs of £4.6million and an income of £6.2million. In 2023Template:Ndash2024, the operating costs were £7.3million against an income of £9.8million, which included a total of £370,000 from government contracts and grants.

In 2020, GNAAS began trials in using jet suits to get from landed helicopters on call-outs to casualties in locations difficult to access. The simulation exercise showed a casualty, whose position it would take 25minutes to reach on foot, could be reached in a jet suit in 90seconds.

Current helicopters

Registration	Model	Year built	Year entered service	Nickname	Base location
G-NHAE	AS-365N-3 Dauphin 2	2007	2021	Pride of Cumbria II	Langwathby
G-NHAD	AS-365N-3+ Dauphin	2015	2020	Guardian of the North II	Urlay Nook
G-NHAC	AS-365N-2 Dauphin 2	1996	2010	None	Urlay Nook

History

The former helicoper of GNAAS, G-GNAA, shown landed in a field in Darlington. A man in hi-vis clothing is leaning in its opened side door.

G-GNAA on a call-out in 2008.

The air ambulance service began in 1994 with the leased Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil helicopter G-NAAS. MBB Bo 105 helicopters were operated from 2003, and an MD 902 from 2006. 2006 also saw the introduction of the first Dauphin helicopter, G-HEMS. In 2010, the charity consolidated around a fleet of three Dauphin N2 helicopters, which were the first aircraft it owned. This ended the practice of leasing aircraft, which created financial issues. Two of these three Dauphin N2 helicopters were later replaced by newer Dauphin N3 helicopters G-NHAD and G-NHAE between 2019 and 2020. This was done to mitigate the risk involved with flying older aircraft.

In the media

From 8 March 2018, the charity appeared on the Channel 4 TV programme Emergency Helicopter Medics, which followed the crews responding and treating emergency patients. Other air ambulances that featured in the show include Thames Valley Air Ambulance and East Anglian Air Ambulance.

See also

• Air ambulances in the United Kingdom
• Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom