Grace Meng

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "redirect hatnote". Template:Use mdy dates Template:Use American English Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Grace Meng (Chinese: 孟昭文; born October 1, 1975) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative for New York's 6th congressional district[1] since 2013. Her district is situated within the New York City borough of Queens; it includes Bayside, East Elmhurst, Elmhurst, Flushing, Forest Hills, Fresh Meadows, Glendale, Jackson Heights, Kew Gardens, Maspeth, Middle Village, and Rego Park. A member of the Democratic Party, Meng represented the 22nd district in the New York State Assembly from 2009 until 2012. She is the first Asian American to be elected to the United States Congress from New York.[2]

Early life and education

Grace Meng was born to a Taiwanese American family on October 1, 1975 in Queens, New York.[3] She was raised in the Bayside and Flushing sections of that borough.[4] She is of waishengren Taiwanese descent,[5] and is the daughter of Jimmy Meng, the first Asian to serve in the New York State Assembly,[6] and Shiao-Mei Meng.[7] She attended Nathaniel Hawthorne Middle School and Stuyvesant High School with the intent to become a teacher, according to a classmate.[8] She received a B.A. degree from the University of Michigan and a Juris Doctor from the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law at Yeshiva University.[9] One of her early mentors was Susan Wu Rathbone, founder of the Queens Chinese Women's Association.[10]

New York Assembly

Meng's father, Jimmy Meng, was elected in 2004 to New York's 22nd assembly district, becoming the first Asian American to be elected to the New York State Assembly.[6] He served one term and declined to seek reelection in 2006.[11]

Elections

Meng ran for Assembly in 2006 to succeed her father, but was taken off the ballot when Democrat Ellen Young challenged her residency status.[12] Young succeeded Jimmy Meng, taking office in January 2007.[13]

Grace Meng's district residency issues were resolved,[14] and she ran for Assembly again in 2008.[8] On September 9, she defeated Young in the Democratic primary, 59%–41%.[15] Meng's primary victory over Young "sent shock waves through the Democratic Party in Flushing".[16] Meng went on to win the November election, defeating Young (who remained on the ballot as the nominee of the Independence Party and the Working Families Party), 87%-13%.[17] In 2010, Meng was reelected unopposed.[18][19]

Tenure

Meng was the author of the Reverse Mortgage Act of 2009[20] that prohibited proceeds received from reverse mortgages from being considered as income, so senior citizens can get their partial property tax exemption. Seven other of her pieces of legislation were signed into law.[20]

In 2009, Meng was named one of City & State's "New York City Rising Stars: 40 Under 40".[21]

Linda Sun

During Meng's time as a member of the New York Assembly, Linda Sun worked as a member of her staff. In 2024, Sun was arrested and charged with several federal felony violations for acting as an unregistered agent of the People's Republic of China.[22][23][24] Meng was not charged with any wrongdoing. In response to Sun's arrest, Meng commented, "Like every American patriot, I am deeply, deeply concerned about the national security threat that the Chinese Communist Party’s government poses to the United States, and I believe we need to protect our nation from it."[6]

U.S. House of Representatives

2012 election

In June 2012, Meng faced fellow Assembly member Rory Lancman and New York City Council member Elizabeth Crowley in a primary election for New York's 6th congressional district and won. She received the endorsement of the Queens County Democratic Party,[25] and a New York Times reporter wrote that she was "poised to become the biggest political star from New York City's fastest-growing demographic group." Meng said her focus would be to create jobs, improve transportation, and grow tourism opportunities in her borough.[8] Like her father, she garnered local community support from the Henan Association of Eastern America, a local Henan hometown association co-founded by Meng's grandmother.[6]

Meng's father, Jimmy Meng, was arrested during an FBI sting investigation in 2012.[26] He later pleaded guilty to wire fraud in connection with a bribery scheme.[27]

On November 6, 2012, Grace Meng defeated Republican New York City Councilmember Dan Halloran, making her the first Asian American elected to Congress from New York.[28]

Tenure

File:TAG Grace Meng.jpg
Meng speaking at a rally in March 2013

Inaugurated on January 3, 2013, Meng helped form the Bipartisan Freshman Caucus, asserting that "the American people are just sick and tired of blaming each other without getting anything done."[29]

Her district includes the Queens neighborhoods of Auburndale, Bayside, Briarwood, Elmhurst, Flushing, Forest Hills, Fresh Meadows, Glendale, Kew Gardens, Kew Gardens Hills, Maspeth, Middle Village, and Rego Park.

File:Mike Quigley and Grace Meng in Sept 2019 Climate Strike.jpg
Meng with fellow Representative Mike Quigley at a 2019 Climate Strike.

On February 10, 2014, Meng introduced the bill To amend the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 to include the desecration of cemeteries among the many forms of violations of the right to religious freedom (H.R. 4028; 113th Congress) into the House.[30] The bill would amend the findings of the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 by including the desecration of cemeteries among the various violations of the right to religious freedom.[30][31] Meng said that "this legislation would be a new and important tool in our fight against the desecration of cemeteries" because it would "combat religiously-motivated vandalism of cemeteries and also prevent developers from building over cemeteries, a new and emerging threat in places where there are no Jewish communities left to protect burial grounds."[32]

In 2015, Meng opposed the Iran Nuclear Deal, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action supported by President Obama and Secretary of State John Kerry. A press release issued by Meng stated that she didn't support immediate sanctions relief, and believed that the inspections procedure laid out in the deal were flawed. She called for a new deal to be negotiated.[33] Two years later, she boycotted Donald Trump's inauguration.[34] In February 2017 she became Vice Chair of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) in Atlanta.[35]

In July 2019, Meng reintroduced the Community College Student Success Act to improve graduation rates at under-resourced public community colleges to have the necessary funding to develop and implement support services for their low-income and minority students. It replicates nationwide the success of the CUNY Accelerated Study in Associate Programs which helps students earn associate degrees within 3 years by offering a range of financial, academic, and personal assistance. The program has been found to double the graduation rates of participants.[36]

On February 23, 2021, Meng introduced House Resolution 151, "Condemning all forms of anti-Asian sentiment as related to COVID-19," responding to the growth of hate crimes against Asian-Americans, in the wake of Trump's repeated characterization of COVID-19 as "Kung Flu" and the "Chinese virus". It urged education and reporting about harassment. It drew initial support from 140 co-sponsors, and by March 3, 46 more, all Democrats.[37][38]

Meng voted with President Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time in the 117th Congress, according to a FiveThirtyEight analysis.[39]

She was among the 46 Democrats who voted against final passage of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[40]

Meng voted in favor of three military aid package supplementals for Ukraine, Israel, and Taiwan respectively in April 2024, along with most Democrats.[41][42][43]

Abortion

For 2021, Meng was given a 100% rating from NARAL Pro-Choice America.[44]

Syria

In 2023, Meng was among 56 Democrats to vote in favor of H.Con.Res. 21, which directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days.[45][46]

Committee assignments

File:Congressional Delegation visit (9671729098).jpg
Meng meets with constituent service members

Caucus memberships

Personal life

Meng married Wayne Kye (Script error: No such module "Lang".), a Korean American dentist and assistant professor at NYU,[8] in June 2005.[7] The couple resides in Queens with their two sons, Tyler Kye (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Brandon Kye (Script error: No such module "Lang".).[9] They attend a Protestant church in Forest Hills, Queens.[8]

In November 2013, Meng was robbed and assaulted by a purse-snatcher in the Eastern Market area of Washington, D.C.[51] She suffered injuries to her head, left knee, hand, and face, and was treated at George Washington University hospital.[51]

See also

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  6. ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Grace Meng, "Honoring the Life of Susan Wu Rathbone". Congressional Record (May 9, 2018): E616.
  11. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. ↑ Noah C. Zuss, "Meng Beats Young in Primary for Flushing Seat." "Southeast Queens Press," Sept. 12-18, 2008, p. 11
  16. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  25. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  34. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  35. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  36. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  37. ↑ Condemning all forms of anti-Asian sentiment as related to COVID-19, Congress.gov, February 23, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  38. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  39. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  41. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  44. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  45. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  49. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  50. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  51. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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External links

Template:Sister project

Template:Error
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of the New York Assembly
from the 22nd district
2009–2013 Template:S-ttl/check 		Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Template:Error
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New York's 6th congressional district
2013–present Template:S-ttl/check 		Incumbent
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Chair of the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus
2025–present Template:S-ttl/check
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check United States representatives by seniority
110th Template:S-ttl/check 		Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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