Gosau Group

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "check for unknown parameters". The Gosau Group (German: Gosau-Gruppe) is a geological stratigraphic group in Austria, Germany and western Slovakia whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous to Eocene.[1][2] It is exposed in numerous sporadic isolated basins within the Northern Calcareous Alps. It is divided into two subgroups, the Lower Gosau Subgroup which dates from the Turonian to Campanian, approximately 90 to 75 Ma and the Upper Gosau Subgroup which dates to the Santonian to Eocene, about 83.5 to 50 Ma. The formations within each subunit vary significantly between basins. The sequence is largely marine, but the Grünbach Formation represents a terrestrial deposit. Many of the units of the group are fossiliferous, typically providing marine fossils such as ammonites, though terrestrial remains including those of dinosaurs are known from the Grünbach Formation and Schönleiten Formation.

Fossil content

Among others, the following fossils have been described from the Gosau Group:[3][4]

reptiles
Genus Species Presence Notes Images
Struthiosaurus S. austriacus Niederösterreich, Austria [5]
File:Struthiosaurus austriacus.jpg
Mochlodon M. suessi A rhabdodontid iguanodont[5]
File:Mochlodon vorosi.png
Rhadinosaurus R. alcinus Possible indeterminate ankylosaur remains[5]
"Crataeomus" C. lepidophorus Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus[5]
C. pawlowitschii Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus in partim[5]
"Danubiosaurus" D. anceps Later found to be indeterminate ankylosaurian and Struthiosaurus austriacus remains in partim[5]
"Indeterminate fragments"[6]
"Hoplosaurus" H. ischyrus Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus[5]
"Leipsanosaurus" L. noricus Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus[5]
"Pleuropeltus" P. suessi Later found to be synonymous with Struthiosaurus austriacus in partim[5]
"Megalosaurus" M. pannoniensis Later found to be indeterminate theropod remains[5]
Ornithocheiridae indet. [7][8]
Mollusca
Genus Species Presence Notes Images
"Trochactaeon" T. conicus' Nördliche Kalkalpen, Niederösterreich, Austria Very common fossil, rock forming
File:Trochactaeon conicus.tif

Template:Paleobiota-key-compact

See also

References

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  1. Höfling, 1985
  2. McCann, 2008
  3. Gosau Group at Fossilworks.org
  4. Lower Gosau Group at Fossilworks.org
  5. a b c d e f g h i j Weishampel, 2004, pp. 588-593
  6. "Table 17.1," in Weishampel et al., 2004, p.367
  7. Zitteliana
  8. Agnolin & Varricchio, 2012

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Bibliography

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Further reading

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