German submarine U-714

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German submarine U-714 was a Type VIIC U-boat Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine built for service during World War II. She was laid down on 29 December 1941 by H. C. Stülcken Sohn at Hamburg and commissioned on 10 February 1943. She was commanded throughout her career by Oberleutnant zur See Hans-Joachim Schwebcke.

Design

German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-714 had a displacement of Script error: No such module "convert". when at the surface and Script error: No such module "convert". while submerged.Template:Sfn She had a total length of Script error: No such module "convert"., a pressure hull length of Script error: No such module "convert"., a beam of Script error: No such module "convert"., a height of Script error: No such module "convert"., and a draught of Script error: No such module "convert".. The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of Script error: No such module "convert". for use while surfaced, two Garbe, Lahmeyer & Co. RP 137/c double-acting electric motors producing a total of Script error: No such module "convert". for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two Script error: No such module "convert". propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to Script error: No such module "convert"..Template:Sfn

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of Script error: No such module "convert". and a maximum submerged speed of Script error: No such module "convert"..Template:Sfn When submerged, the boat could operate for Script error: No such module "convert". at Script error: No such module "convert".; when surfaced, she could travel Script error: No such module "convert". at Script error: No such module "convert".. U-714 was fitted with five Script error: No such module "convert". torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one Script error: No such module "convert". SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and two twin Script error: No such module "convert". C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.Template:Sfn

Fate

She was sunk on 14 March 1945 near Eyemouth in the Firth of Forth at position Script error: No such module "Coordinates". by depth charges from the South African frigate HMSAS Natal. Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". was granted a share of the credit for this kill as well. She had a complement of 50 crew, and when she sank, all of her crew died. She was designated as a protected place under the Protection of Military Remains Act 1986 in 2008.

Wolfpacks

U-714 took part in six wolfpacks, namely:

  • Körner (30 October – 2 November 1943)
  • Tirpitz 1 (2 – 8 November 1943)
  • Eisenhart 2 (9 – 15 November 1943)
  • Schill 3 (18 – 22 November 1943)
  • Weddigen (22 – 30 November 1943)
  • Igel 1 (3 – 17 February 1944)

Summary of raiding history

Date Ship Name Nationality Tonnage[Note 1] Fate[1]
10 March 1945 HNoMS Nordhav II Template:Navy/core 425 Sunk
14 March 1945 Magne File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 1,226 Sunk

References

Notes

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  1. ↑ Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.

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Citations

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Bibliography

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External links

Template:German Type VII submarines Template:March 1945 shipwrecks

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