Geoffrey Jackson
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Sir Geoffrey Holt Seymour Jackson Template:Post-nominals (4 March 1915 – 1 October 1987) was a British diplomat and writer. In 1971, during his tenure as British ambassador to Uruguay, he was kidnapped by the Tupamaros guerrillas and ultimately released after eight months of captivity.
Background and earlier career
Jackson received his education at Bolton School and Emmanuel College, Cambridge. He entered the Foreign Service in 1937 and served in Beirut, Cairo, Baghdad, Basra, Bogotá and Bern before being appointed Minister to Honduras in 1956.[1] The next year he was promoted to ambassador when the post was upgraded.[2] He was Consul-General at Seattle for the north-western US states 1960–1964[3] and Minister (Commercial) in Toronto 1965–1969.
HM Ambassador to Uruguay
In 1969 he became ambassador in Uruguay.[4] He was kidnapped by Tupamaros guerrillas in 1971, enduring a captivity of nine months. Released in September 1971, he retired at the end of 1972 with the honorary rank of Deputy Under-Secretary of State at the Foreign Office, having served for 35 years in the diplomatic service, of which 31 had been spent abroad.[5]
Kidnapping
Jackson was kidnapped by Tupamaros guerrillas on 8 January 1971 in Montevideo, Uruguay. He was released after eight months of captivity, on 9 September 1971. Three decades later it became known that Edward Heath, the UK Prime Minister at that time, negotiated a deal for Jackson's release, brokered by Salvador Allende, President of Chile, who was in contact with the Tupamaros rebels. £42,000 was paid for Jackson's release.[6][7]
Later life
He served for five years, 1976–80, on the BBC's General Advisory Council (abolished in the 1990s) and was chairman of a BBC advisory group on the social effects of television.[8]
Honours
Geoffrey Jackson was appointed CMG in the New Year Honours of 1963[9] and knighted KCMG in 1971 after his release from captivity.[10]
Books
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References
- JACKSON, Sir Geoffrey (Holt Seymour), Who Was Who, A & C Black, 1920–2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012
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Notes
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External links
- The Papers of Sir Geoffrey Jackson held at Churchill Archives Centre
- BBC – Desert Island Discs – Castaway : Sir Geoffrey Jackson, 8 April 1972, with photo
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- 1915 births
- 1970 crimes in Uruguay
- 1987 deaths
- Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Uruguay
- Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Honduras
- BBC people
- British writers
- Kidnapped British people
- Kidnapped diplomats
- Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
- People educated at Bolton School
- Alumni of Emmanuel College, Cambridge
- Terrorism in Uruguay