Gamma Tucanae

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Template:Short description

γ Tucanae
Template:Location mark
Location of γ Tucanae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Tucana
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +3.99[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F1 III[2][3] or F3 IV/V[4] or F4 V[5]
U−B Template:Engvar -0.02[6]
B−V Template:Engvar +0.39[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −35.83[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +81.16[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)43.37±0.63 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.18[8]
Details
Mass1.55[2] Template:Solar mass
Radius2.2[9] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity11.33[8] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)3.92[10] cgs
Temperature6,679[10] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.22[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)94[11] km/s
Age1.414[10] Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[12]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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Gamma Tucanae, Latinized from γ Tucanae, is a star in the constellation Tucana, marking the toucan's beak.[13] It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +3.99.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 43.37 mas as seen from Earth,[1] this star is located about 75 light years from the Sun. It is moving away from the Sun with a radial velocity of +18 km/s.[7]

There is disagreement in the literature as to the stellar classification of this star. Malaroda (1975) has it catalogued as F1 III, which would suggest it is an evolved F-type giant star.[3] Houk (1979) listed it as F3 IV/V, which appears to indicate a less evolved F-type star transitioning between the main sequence and subgiant star.[4] Gray et al. (2006) has it classed as F4 V, which would match an ordinary F-type main-sequence star.[5]

This star is a suspected astrometric binary.[14] The visible component has 1.55 times the mass of the Sun[2] and 2.2[9] times the Sun's radius. At the age of around 1.4[10] billion years, it retains a relatively high rate of spin with a projected rotational velocity of 94 km/s.[11] It is radiating 11[8] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,679 K.[10]

Gamma Tucanae may (95% chance) have a distant co-moving companion – a magnitude 6.64 G-type main-sequence star of class G0 V designated HD 223913. This object has the same mass as the Sun and is separated from Gamma Tucanae by about Script error: No such module "convert"..[15]

References

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  1. a b c d e f Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". Vizier catalog entry
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  7. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  8. a b c d Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". Vizier catalog entry
  9. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". Vizier catalog entry
  10. a b c d e Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". Vizier catalog entry
  11. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
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Template:Stars of Tucana