G 117-B15A

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Template:Short description

G 117-B15A
File:RYLMiLightCurve.png
A light curve for RY Leonis Minoris, plotted from data published by Chote et al. (2014)[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Leo Minor
Right ascension Template:RA[2]
Declination Template:DEC[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 15.5[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type DAV4[3]
U−B Template:Engvar −0.6[3]
B−V Template:Engvar +0.2[3]
Variable type DAV[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −145.181[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −0.053[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)17.3947±0.0452 mas[2]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)11.79[4]
Details
Mass0.69[4] Template:Solar mass
Surface gravity (log g)8.14[4] cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val".[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist
Database references
SIMBADdata

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G117-B15A[6] is a small, well-observed variable white dwarf star of the DAV, or ZZ Ceti, type in the constellation of Leo Minor.

G117-B15A was found to be variable in 1974 by Richer and Ulrych,[7] and this was confirmed in 1976 by McGraw and Robinson.[8] In 1984 it was demonstrated that the star's variability is due to nonradial gravity wave pulsations. As a consequence, its timescale for period change is directly proportional to its cooling timescale, allowing its cooling rate to be measured using astroseismological techniques.[6] Its age is estimated at 400 million years.[9] Its light curve has a dominant period of 215.2 seconds,[6] which is estimated to increase by approximately one second each 14 million years.[10] G117-B15A has been claimed to be the most stable optical clock ever found, much more stable than the ticks of an atomic clock.[11] It is also the first pulsating white dwarf to have its main pulsation mode index identified.[6]

An X-ray source in the constellation Leo Minor is the white dwarf G117-B15A.[12]

Notes

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  1. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  2. a b c d e Template:Cite Gaia DR3
  3. a b c d e Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". CDS ID III/210.
  4. a b c Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
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  6. a b c d Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  7. High-frequency optical variables. II. Luminosity-variable white dwarfs and maximum entropy spectral analysis, H. B. Richer and T. J. Ulrych, Astrophysical Journal 192 (September 1974), pp. 719–730.
  8. High-speed photometry of luminosity-variable DA dwarfs: R808, GD 99, and G 117-B15A, J. T. McGraw and E. L. Robinson, Astrophysical Journal 205 (May 1976), pp. L155–L158.
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. From Ṗ=2.3·10−15 in Kepler et al.
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See also

Template:Stars of Leo Minor