Frederick W. Houser
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Frederick Wilhelm Houser (April 15, 1871 – October 12, 1942) was an American attorney who served as an associate justice of the California Supreme Court from October 1, 1937, to October 12, 1942.
Biography
Houser was born to Justus Christian Houser and Martha Rodman in Jones County, Iowa.[1] He moved to Los Angeles to read law in the offices of Stephen M. White.[1] Houser continued his studies as one of the founding signatures to the University of Southern California Law School, and graduated in the first class of 1900.[2][3]
In November 1902, Houser was nominated by the Republican Party and was elected an Assemblyman from the 74th district in the California State Assembly.[4][5]
In November 1906, Houser ran as a Republican and was elected as a Judge in the Los Angeles County Superior Court.[6][7][8][9] In 1911, the Los Angeles trial bench included future Supreme Court justices Frank G. Finlayson, Nathaniel P. Conrey, and Curtis D. Wilbur.[10] In 1912, he was re-elected to a six-year term on the trial bench.[11][12][13] In 1916, he was presiding judge of the Superior Court.[14] In 1918, he won another election for a new term on the Superior Court.[15][16]
In 1923, he became an Associate Justice in the California Court of Appeal, Second District, Division One.[17] He held his seat until 1935 when he was named the Presiding Justice of that Court.[18]
In November 1926, he ran unsuccessfully for the California Supreme Court, losing to Jesse W. Curtis Sr. and William Langdon.[19][20] From 1935, Houser served as a member of the California Judicial Council.
In 1937, Governor Frank Merriman appointed Houser an associate justice of the California Supreme Court. In November 1938, he was retained in the election.[21][1][22] He remained on the high court until his death on October 12, 1942.[23] In December 1942, Governor Culbert Olson appointed B. Rey Schauer to the remainder of Houser's term.[24]
Personal life
At USC, he met his wife, Sara Isabel Wilde, who was also a founding signature for the school.[23] They had two children, Frederick F. Houser, who became Lt. Governor of California and a judge, and Rodman Wilde Houser.[23][25][26]
See also
Notes
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- ↑ In 1934, the state implemented the present system of gubernatorial appointment with retention elections, replacing the direct election of justices.
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External links
- Frederick W. Houser. California Supreme Court Historical Society.
- Frederick W. Houser. California Court of Appeal, Second District.
- Past & Present Justices. California State Courts. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
- Join California Frederick W. Houser
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- Pages with script errors
- 1871 births
- 1942 deaths
- People from Jones County, Iowa
- Justices of the Supreme Court of California
- Judges of the California Courts of Appeal
- Superior court judges in the United States
- USC Gould School of Law alumni
- Lawyers from Los Angeles
- 20th-century American lawyers
- 20th-century California state court judges
- Republican Party members of the California State Assembly
- 20th-century members of the California State Legislature