Foreign relations of Andorra
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Sidebar". Since the establishment of sovereignty with the ratification of the constitution in 1993, Andorra has moved to become an active member of the international community. In July 1993, Andorra established its first diplomatic mission in the world to the United Nations.
Foreign affairs are supervised by the Ministry of External Affairs (Catalan: Ministeri d'Afers Exteriors).
Memberships
Andorra is a full member of the United Nations (UN), United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), International Criminal Court (ICC), International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property (ICCROM), International Telecommunication Union (ITU), International Red Cross, Universal Copyright Convention, Council of Europe, World Tourism Organization, Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), Customs Cooperation Council (CCC), and Interpol. Since 1991, Andorra has had a special agreement with the European Union.
Disputes - international: none
Diplomatic relations
List of countries which Andorra maintains diplomatic relations with:
Americas
| Country | Formal relations began on | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina | 26 April 1995 | See Andorra–Argentina relations
|
| File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada | 15 November 1995 | |
| File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile | 15 July 1996 | See Andorra–Chile relations
|
| File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico | 5 May 1995 | See Andorra–Mexico relations |
| File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru | 3 June 1997 | See Andorra–Peru relations
|
| File:Flag of the United States.svg United States | 21 February 1995 | See Andorra–United States relations
The United States established diplomatic relations with Andorra on 21 February 1995. The then-Permanent Representative of Andorra to the United Nations, Carles Font-Rossell, was accredited as Andorra's first Ambassador to the United States as of 14 March 2008.[7]
|
Asia
| Country | Formal relations began on | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia | 18 November 2003 |
|
Europe
| Country | Formal relations began on | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Europe.svg European Union |
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Andorra has had a customs union with the European Union (EU) since 1991, though it excludes agricultural produce. Andorra also maintains its border controls by staying outside of Schengen, though citizens holding a Schengen visa can usually enter. Andorra has a monetary agreement with the EU, allowing it to make the euro its official currency, and permitting it to issue euro coins. | |
| File:Flag of France.svg France | 3 June 1993 |
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
|
| File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo | 14 September 2011 |
On 8 June 2011, Andorra became the 76th member state of the United Nations to recognise the independence of Kosovo.<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[a] The Kosovo Minister of Foreign Affairs stated that the two countries would form diplomatic relations very shortly. Previously, in 2008, Andorra was hesitant to recognise the Republic of Kosovo's independence due to a possible precedent in the region and due to pressure from Spain. Andorra and Kosovo established diplomatic relations on 14 September 2011.[13]
|
| File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal | 22 December 1994 | See Andorra–Portugal relations |
| File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain | 3 June 1993 | See Andorra–Spain relations |
| File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine | See Andorra–Ukraine relations
| |
| File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom | 4 March 1994 | See Andorra–United Kingdom relations
Andorra established diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom on 9 March 1994.
Both countries share common membership of the Council of Europe, European Court of Human Rights, the International Criminal Court, OSCE, the United Nations, and the World Health Organization. Bilaterally the two countries have a Double Taxation Convention.[19] |
See also
- Andorra–European Union relations
- Andorra–France border
- Andorra–Spain border
- List of diplomatic missions in Andorra
- List of diplomatic missions of Andorra
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Andorra Ambassador Template:Webarchive Washington Diplomat, retrieved 2008-09-18
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "cite".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "cite".
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
External links
Template:Foreign relations of Andorra Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Country topics