Flerden

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Template:Infobox Swiss town Flerden (Romansh: Flearda) is a municipality in the Viamala Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

History

Flerden is first mentioned in 1156 as Flirden.[1]

Geography

Flerden has an area, as of 2006Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., of Script error: No such module "convert".. Of this area, 54.6% is used for agricultural purposes, while 30% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 3.6% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (11.7%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[2]

Before 2017, the municipality was located in the Thusis sub-district, of the Hinterrhein district, after 2017 it was part of the Viamala Region.[3] It consists of the haufendorf (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square) of Flerden on the inner Heinzenberg at an elevation of Script error: No such module "convert"..

Demographics

Flerden has a population (as of Template:Swiss populations date) of Template:Swiss populations.Template:Swiss populations ref As of 2008Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., 2.0% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 15.3%.[2]

As of 2000Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the gender distribution of the population was 49.5% male and 50.5% female.[4] The age distribution, as of 2000Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., in Flerden is; 14 people or 8.8% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old. 22 people or 13.8% are 10 to 14, and 13 people or 8.1% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 9 people or 5.6% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 17 people or 10.6% are 30 to 39, 30 people or 18.8% are 40 to 49, and 21 people or 13.1% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 12 people or 7.5% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 16 people or 10.0% are 70 to 79, there are 6 people or 3.8% who are 80 to 89.[5]

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 47.6% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (24.4%), the SPS (14%) and the CVP (12.7%).[2]

The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Flerden about 81% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[2]

Flerden has an unemployment rate of 0.32%. As of 2005Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were 42 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 16 businesses involved in this sector. 3 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 2 businesses in this sector. 15 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 4 businesses in this sector.[2]

The historical population is given in the following table:[1][4]

year population
1808 148
1850 122
1900 109
1950 150
1960 132
1970 105
1980 128
1990 158
2000 160

Languages

Most of the population (as of 2000Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".) speaks German (95.6%), with Romansh being second most common ( 3.8%) and Italian being third ( 0.6%).[2]

Languages in Flerden
Languages Census 1980 Census 1990 Census 2000
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
German 123 96.09% 157 99.37% 153 96.0%
Romanish 4 3.12% 1 0.63% 6 4.0%
Population 128 100% 158 100% 160 100%

References

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  1. a b Template:HDS
  2. a b c d e f Swiss Federal Statistical Office Script error: No such module "webarchive". accessed 7 October 2009
  3. Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz - Mutationsmeldungen 2016 accessed 16 February 2017
  4. a b Graubunden in Numbers Script error: No such module "webarchive". Template:In lang accessed 21 September 2009
  5. Graubunden Population Statistics Script error: No such module "webarchive". Template:In lang accessed 21 September 2009

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