Filaret Association
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The Filaret Association (also translated as filaret(e)s, philaret(e)s; Template:Langx, Template:Langx, Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Pożytecznej Zabawy, filareci; from the Greek philáretos, "lovers of virtue") was a secret student organization created in 1820 at Vilnius University. It was disbanded in 1823.
History
Filaret Association was a secret student organization created in 1820 by Tomasz Zan within the Philomates following the dissolution, under pressure from Vilnius University authorities, of the Template:Ill. The Filaretes continued the latter's tradition, with the stated aims of supporting fellow students through good advice, and more unofficially, promoting Polish culture and patriotism. They had about 176 members in 1822. The Association was disbanded in 1823 following the arrests of the Philomathes.[1][2][3]
Notable members
- Aleksander Chodźko
- Jan Czeczot
- Ignacy Domeyko
- Franciszek Malewski
- Adam Mickiewicz
- Antoni Edward Odyniec
- Tomasz Zan
References
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- 1820 establishments in Europe
- 1823 disestablishments in Europe
- History of Lithuania (1795–1918)
- Secret societies
- Polish independence organisations
- History of Vilnius
- Student organizations established in 1820