Festival of Pacific Arts
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The Festival of Pacific Arts and Culture (FestPAC), also known as the Pacific Arts Festival, is a travelling festival hosted every four years in Oceania. It was conceived by the Pacific Community[1] as a means to stem erosion of traditional cultural practices by sharing and exchanging culture at each festival. The major theme of the festival is traditional song and dance.
Organisation
The Pacific Cultural Council (former "Pacific Arts Council" or "Council of Pacific Arts," originally "South Pacific Arts Festival Council")[2] selects the host country and recognises that each participating country desires the opportunity to showcase its unique indigenous culture by hosting the festival. Host selection is based on principles of equity and preference is given to countries which have not yet hosted. The festival host country pays participants' costs of local travel, accommodation, meals, and other forms of hospitality. Entry to all artistic events is free to the public thereby maximising cultural outreach and inclusion.
By its vastness, the Pacific Ocean inhibits social and cultural interchange between the inhabitants of its mostly island countries. The festival, not a competition but a cultural exchange, reunites people and reinforces regional identity and mutual appreciation of Pacific-wide culture. Participating countries select artist-delegates to represent the nation at this crossroads of cultures, considered a great honour.
2008 FestPAC in American Samoa
The 10th Festival of Pacific Arts was hosted by American Samoa from 20 July to 2 August 2008.[3][4] About 2,000 artists attended[5] the 2008 Festival of Pacific Arts from these participating countries:[4] American Samoa, Australia, Cook Islands, Easter Island, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Hawaii, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Norfolk Island, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Pitcairn Islands, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, and Wallis and Futuna.[3] Taiwan was allowed to send a delegation of 80 performers and artists, most of whom were Taiwanese aborigines, to the Festival of Pacific Arts for the first time in 2008.[6]
2012 FestPAC in Solomon Islands
Doreen Kuper was the Chair of the Festival of Pacific Arts that was held in Honiara in 2012.[7][8][9][10] The festival attracted an audience of 200,000 people, with 3,000 performers from twenty-four countries taking part.[11] During her time as Chair, Kuper led calls for the repatriation of art and artefacts to the Solomon Islands from non-Pacific countries.[12]
2024 FestPAC in Hawaii
The 13th Festival of Pacific Arts & Culture convened in Hawaii in June 2024. "Ho‘oulu Lāhui: Regenerating Oceania" served as the theme of FestPAC Hawaiʻi 2024, honouring the traditions that FestPAC exists to perpetuate with an eye toward the future.
In 2018, the Hawaii State Legislature appointed a temporary commission to oversee the planning and implementation of FestPAC Hawaii. Its nine members, appointed by the Governor, state lawmakers and officials, represented the culture, spirit and heart of Hawaiʻi. Many have experienced the power of FestPAC first hand over the years.
Locations
| Iteration | Year | Dates | Location | Theme and notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 1972[13] | 6–20 May | Suva, Fiji Template:Flagicon | "Preserving culture" |
| 2nd | 1976[14] | 6–13 March | Rotorua, New Zealand Template:Flagicon | "Sharing culture" |
| 3rd | 1980[15] | 30 June–12 July | Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea Template:Flagicon | "Pacific awareness" |
| 4th | 1985[16] | 29 June–15 July | Tahiti, French Polynesia Template:Flagicon | "My Pacific" |
| 5th | 1988[17] | 14–24 August | Townsville, Australia Template:Flagicon | "Cultural interchange" In this year, Aboriginal Australian playwright and screenwriter Bob Merritt was chair.[18] |
| 6th | 1992[19] | 16–27 October | Rarotonga, Cook Islands Template:Flagicon | "Seafaring heritage"[20] |
| 7th | 1996[21] | 8–23 September | Apia, Western Samoa Template:Flagicon | "Tala Measina" |
| 8th | 2000[22] | 23 October–3 November | Nouméa, New Caledonia Template:Flagicon | "Words of past, present, future"[23] |
| 9th | 2004[24] | 22–31 July | Koror, Palau Template:Flagicon | "Oltobed a Malt – Nurture, Regenerate, Celebrate"[25] |
| 10th | 2008[26] | 20 July–2 August | Pago Pago, American Samoa Template:Flagicon | "Suʻigaʻula a le Atuvasa: Threading the Oceania ʻUla" |
| 11th | 2012 | 1–14 July | Honiara, Solomon Islands Template:Flagicon | "Culture in Harmony with Nature"[27] |
| 12th | 2016 | 22 May–4 June | Hagåtña, Guam Template:Flagicon | "What We Own, What We Have, What We Share, United Voices of the PACIFIC" ~ "Håfa Iyo-ta, Håfa Guinahå-ta, Håfa Ta Påtte, Dinanña’ Sunidu Siha Giya PASIFIKU" |
| — | 2020[28] | 10–21 June | Honolulu, Hawaii Template:Flagicon | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 13th | 2024 | 6–16 June | "Hoʻoulu Lāhui: Regenerating Oceania" | |
| 14th | 2028 | TBD | Nouméa, New Caledonia Template:Flagicon | TBD |
See also
- Austronesian peoples
- Pasifika Festival, annual one-day Polynesian festival in the month of March, attracting up to 200,000 in Auckland, New Zealand.
- Bernice P. Bishop Museum, in Honolulu, houses the world's largest collection of Polynesian artifacts. It is also known as the Hawaiʻi State Museum of Natural and Cultural History.
- Pacific Islands for Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia groupings synopsis.
- Artists from Hawaii (links to Hawaiian artists category)
- List of Hawaiian cultural topics (links to Hawaiian culture category)
- New Zealand artists (links to New Zealand artists category)
- Hawaiian Renaissance
- History of Indigenous Australians
- History of the Pacific Islands
References
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External links
- Festival of Pacific Arts web site (redirects to current host site)
- Pacific Arts Association website An independent association devoted to the study of all the arts of Oceania.
- Pacific Arts Alliance Host of First Artists' Forum at the 10th Festival of Pacific Arts
- Pacific Community web site has Organizational and support information
- Frommer's Event Guide
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- 2016 Guam Festival of Pacific Arts website Template:Webarchive
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- Cultural festivals in Oceania
- Polynesian festivals
- Arts festivals in Oceania
- Festivals established in 1972
- Music festivals in Oceania
- Cultural festivals in American Samoa
- Cultural festivals in Fiji
- Cultural festivals in Papua New Guinea
- Cultural festivals in New Zealand
- Cultural festivals in Australia
- Cultural festivals in Hawaii
- Cultural festivals in Guam
- Cultural festivals in the Solomon Islands
- Cultural festivals in Palau
- Cultural festivals in New Caledonia
- Cultural festivals in Samoa
- Cultural festivals in the Cook Islands
- Cultural festivals in French Polynesia
- 1972 establishments in Oceania