Epie language

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Epie (or Epie–Atịsa) is part of Delta Edoid languages spoken in Nigeria by the Epie–Atissa people.

Phonology

The language has a partially reduced system, compared to proto-Edoid, of eight vowels; these form two harmonic sets, Script error: No such module "IPA". and Script error: No such module "IPA"..[1]

Epie has only one clearly phonemic nasal stop, Script error: No such module "IPA".; Script error: No such module "IPA". alternates with Script error: No such module "IPA"., depending on whether the following vowel is oral or nasal. (The other approximants, Script error: No such module "IPA"., are also nasalized in this position: see Edo language for a similar situation.) The inventory is:[2]

  Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Labio-velar
Nasal Template:IPA link      
Implosive   Template:IPA link   Template:IPA link
Plosive Template:IPA link  Template:IPA link Template:IPA link  Template:IPA link Template:IPA link  Template:IPA link Template:IPA link  Template:IPA link
Fricative Template:IPA link  Template:IPA link Template:IPA link  Template:IPA link  
Trill   (Template:IPA link)      
Approximant   Template:IPA link Template:IPAblink Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link

References

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  1. Archangeli & Pulleyblank, 1994. Grounded phonology, p 181ff
  2. Jeff Mielke, 2008. The emergence of distinctive features, p 136ff;
    also found in Variation and gradience in phonetics and phonology, p 26ff

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Further reading

  • Thomas, Elaine and Kay Williamson. 1967. "Wordlists of delta Edo: Epie, Engenni, Degema." In Occasional Papers 8, p. 105. Accra: Institute of African Studies, University of Ibadan.

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