King of Bahrain

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox monarchy Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists The king of the Kingdom of Bahrain (Template:Langx Template:Transliteration) is the monarch and head of state of the Kingdom of Bahrain. The House of Khalifa has been the ruling family of the country since the 1783 invasion. Between 1783 and 1971, the Bahraini monarch held the title of hakim, and, from 1971 until 2002, the title of emir. On 14 February 2002, the emir of Bahrain, Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, declared Bahrain a kingdom and proclaimed himself the first king.[1] The king enjoys wide ranging powers, which include appointing the prime minister and the cabinet, holding supreme command over the Defence Force, chairing the Higher Judicial Council, appointing the parliament's upper house and dissolving its elected lower house.[2]

List of rulers

Hakims of Bahrain (1783–1971)

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Portrait Name
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Reign Notes
Sheikh
Ahmed bin Muhammad bin Khalifa
1783 – 18 July 1795 Leader of the Bani Utbah invasion of Bahrain
Sheikh
Salman bin Ahmad Al Khalifa
1795–1825 As co-regent
Sheikh
Abdullah bin Ahmad Al Khalifa
1795–1843 As co-regent
Sheikh
Khalifa bin Sulman Al Khalifa
1825–1834 As co-regent with Abdullah bin Ahmad Al Khalifa
Sheikh
Muhammad bin Khalifa Al Khalifa
1834–1842 First reign as co-regent with Abdullah bin Ahmad Al Khalifa
Sheikh
Muhammad bin Khalifa Al Khalifa
1843–1868 Second reign
Sheikh
Ali bin Khalifa Al Khalifa
1868–1869
Sheikh
Muhammad bin Khalifa Al Khalifa
1869 Third reign
Sheikh
Muhammad bin Abdullah Al Khalifa
September – 1 December 1869 Deposed and exiled to India. Confined at Asirgarh Fort, but later removed to Chunar Fort, near Benares, where he died in 1877.
File:Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa (1848 – 1932).png Sheikh
Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa
(1848–1932)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
1 December 1869 – 26 May 1923 Abdicated
File:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa (1872–1942).png Sheikh
Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
(1872–1942)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
27 May 1923 – 20 February 1942
File:Salman bin hamad al khalifa I 2014-06-18 15-33.jpg Sheikh
Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa
(1894–1961)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
20 February 1942 – 2 November 1961
File:Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa 1998.jpg Sheikh
Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa
(1931–1999)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
2 November 1961 – 16 August 1971

Emirs of Bahrain (1971–2002)

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Template:Succession table monarch

King of Bahrain (2002–present)

The Arabic title of the King, as transliterated, is Malik al-Bahrayn (Template:Langx). The King also holds the honorific title of sheikh.

Template:Succession table monarch

See also

References

Template:Reflist

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