Egypt Arab Socialist Party
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The Egypt Arab Socialist Party (Template:Langx Script error: No such module "Lang".) was a political party in Egypt.
History and profile
The party was established in 1976 by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and its head was Mamdouh Salem.[1] He served as the prime minister of Egypt from 1975 to 1978.[1]
The party generally pressed for preserving the gains of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952.
It started as a political organisation that was part of the single-ruling party at the time, the Arab Socialist Union (ASU). And It participated in Republican Egypt's first ever multi-faction election in 1976. It won a large majority of seats in that election becoming the largest political faction in Egypt. In 1977 It became a political party after the ASU was dissolved, and it kept being the largest party in Egypt until 1978.
In 1978, President Sadat announced the creation of his new political party, the National Democratic Party (NDP). Not long after that announcement, all prominent party members and all members of Parliament of the EASP joined the President's new party along with MPs from other parties. Only a very small faction of the party stayed and it continued to function as a minor party, barely having any presence in Egypt's political scene.
Later, the party nominated its head, Wahid Al-Uksory, to run for Egypt's first multi-candidate presidential election in 2005. It was part of the Democratic Alliance for Egypt during the 2011–12 parliamentary election.
In 2012, The EASP along with other parties, merged to become the Congress Party.
Electoral history
Presidential elections
| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Wahid Al-Uksory | 11,881 | 0.17% | Lost Red X |
People's Assembly of Egypt elections
| Election | Seats | +/– | Position | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Template:Composition bar | Increase 295 | Increase 1st | Supermajority government (As part of ASU) |
| 1979 | Template:Composition bar | Decrease 295 | N/A | N/A |
| 1984 | Template:Composition bar | Steady | N/A | N/A |
| 1987 | Template:Composition bar | Steady | N/A | N/A |
| 1990 | Template:Composition bar | Steady | N/A | N/A |
| 1995 | Template:Composition bar | Steady | N/A | N/A |
| 2000 | Template:Composition bar | Steady | N/A | N/A |
| 2005 | Template:Composition bar | Steady | N/A | N/A |
| 2010 | Template:Composition bar | Steady | N/A | N/A |
| 2011-12 | Template:Composition bar | Increase 1 | Increase 1st | As part of the Democratic Alliance for Egypt |
See also
References
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External links
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- Pages with script errors
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- 1976 establishments in Egypt
- 2012 disestablishments in Egypt
- Arab nationalism in Egypt
- Arab socialist political parties
- Defunct socialist parties in Egypt
- Islamic political parties in Egypt
- Islamic socialist political parties
- Nationalist parties in Egypt
- Political parties disestablished in 2012
- Political parties established in 1976
- Defunct political parties in Egypt