Eberhard of Béthune

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File:Eberardo di béthune, il graecismus, 1275, copista lamberto di vergy (bml, pl 25 sin 10).jpg
Graecismus by Eberhard of Béthune

Eberhard of Béthune (also known as Everard of Béthune, Évrard de Béthune, Éverard de Béthune, Ebrardus Bethuniensis or Bithuniensis, Eberhardus Bethuniensis, Eberard, Ebrard, Ebrad; died c. 1212)[1] was a Flemish[2] grammarian of the early thirteenth century, from Arras. He was the author of Graecismus, a popular Latin grammatical poem, dated to around 1212.[3] The title derives from a short section on the Greek language.[4]

His Laborintus is "an elaborate and critical treatise on poetry and pedagogics"[5] and is also known as De Miseriis Rectorum Scholarum.

Eberhard was also actively engaged in opposing the Waldensians[6] and wrote a book entitled Liber Antihaeresis (c. 1210) against them. He is cited in Martyrs Mirror and Foxe's Book of Martyrs in relation to the etymology of the movement's name.[7]

References

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  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". The Graecismus was edited by Johannes Wrobel, Eberhard von Bethune: Graecismus (Breslau 1887, reprint: Hildesheim/Zürich/New York 1987).
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Further reading

  • Anne Grondeux (2001), Le Graecismus d'Évrard de Béthune à travers ses gloses
  • Anne Grondeux (2010), Glosa super Graecismum Eberhardi Bethuniensis Capitula I–III: de figuris coloribusque rhetoricis
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