Eastern Romance languages
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
The Eastern Romance languagesScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". are a group of Romance languages. The group comprises the Romanian language (Daco-Romanian), the Aromanian language and two other related minor languages, Megleno-Romanian and Istro-Romanian.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
The extinct Dalmatian language (otherwise included in the Central Romance group) is sometimes included as part of the Eastern Romance group,Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". being considered a bridge between Italian and Romanian.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Some classifications of the Romance languages consider Eastern and Central Romance to form a clade (often simply called "Eastern Romance", with "Eastern Romance proper" referred to as Balkan or Daco-Romance),Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". but nowadays Central Romance are more often grouped with the Western Romance languages as "Italo-Western".
Languages
Eastern Romance comprises Romanian (or Daco-Romanian), Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian and Istro-Romanian, according to the most widely accepted classification of the Romance languages.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The four languages are sometimes labelled as dialects of RomanianScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". and developed from a common ancestorScript error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". known as Common Romanian.[1] They are surrounded by non-Romance languages.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Judaeo-Spanish (or Ladino) is also spoken in the Balkan Peninsula, but it is rarely listed among the other Romance languages of the region because it is rather an Iberian Romance language that developed as a Jewish dialect of Old Spanish in the far west of Europe, and it began to be spoken widely in the Balkans only after the influx of Ladino-speaking refugees into the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Internal classification
Within the Glottolog database, the languages are classified as follows:[2]
- Eastern Romance
- Aromanian
- Northern Romanian
- Eastern Romanian
- Istro-Romanian
Peter R. Petrucci, by contrast, states that Common Romanian had developed into two major dialects by the 10th century, and that Daco-Romanian and Istro-Romanian are descended from the northern dialect, while Megleno-Romanian and Aromanian are descended from the southern dialect.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Eastern Romance
- Northern Romanian
- Southern Romanian
Samples of Eastern Romance languages
Note: the lexicon used below is not universally recognized.
| Istro-Romanian[3][4][5] | Aromanian[6][7] | Megleno-Romanian[8] | Romanian | Italian | Spanish | Portuguese | French | Latin source | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang". | leg |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | chest |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | well, good |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang". | to roar |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | son |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | daughter |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | liver | |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang". | to be |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | iron |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | calf |
| (Script error: No such module "Lang".)Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | worm |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang". | alive |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Script error: No such module "Lang". (archaic) | Script error: No such module "Lang". | food, grain, victuals | |
| Script error: No such module "Lang".(Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Script error: No such module "Lang". (archaic) | Script error: No such module "Lang"., Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | lamb |
| Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | honey |
See also
- Balkan sprachbund
- Common Romanian
- Eastern Romance influence on Slavic languages
- Substrate in Romanian
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Sources
<templatestyles src="Refbegin/styles.css" />
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Template:Eastern Romance languages and dialects Script error: No such module "Navbox".
Script error: No such module "Authority control".