EURO STOXX 50

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox Index The EURO STOXX 50 is a stock index of Eurozone stocks designed by STOXX, an index provider owned by the Deutsche Börse Group. The index is composed of 50 stocks from 11 countries in the Eurozone.[1]

EURO STOXX 50 represents Eurozone blue-chip companies considered as leaders in their respective sectors.[1] It is made up of fifty of the largest and most liquid stocks. The index futures and options on the EURO STOXX 50, traded on Eurex, are among the most liquid products in Europe and the world.

Contract Specifications[2]
Euro Stoxx 50 (DSX)
Exchange: EUREX
Sector: Index
Tick Size: 1
Tick Value: 10 EUR
BPV: 10
Denomination: EUR
Decimal Place: 1

The EURO STOXX 50 was introduced on 26 February 1998.

The EURO STOXX 50 Index represents some of the largest companies in the Eurozone in terms of free-float market capitalization. The index captures about 60% of the free-float market capitalization of the EURO STOXX Total Market Index (TMI), which in turn covers about 95% of the free-float market capitalization of the represented countries.

The EURO STOXX 50 is one of the most liquid indices for the Eurozone.

Historical performance

Performance of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index since 1998
(end-of-year points)[3]

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EURO STOXX 50 was quoted only starting 1998 but its prices were calculated retroactively back to the year 1986. The base value is 1000 points, referenced on 31 December 1991.[4] The following table shows the end-of-year values of the EURO STOXX 50 index since 1986.[5]

Year Year end
value
Change,
in points
Change,
in %
1986 900.82
1987 648.13 −252.69 −28.05
1988 861.36 213.23 32.90
1989 1098.49 237.13 27.53
1990 858.72 −239.77 −21.83
1991 1000.00 141.28 16.45
1992 1033.51 33.51 3.35
1993 1433.34 399.83 38.69
1994 1320.59 −112.75 −7.87
1995 1506.82 186.23 14.10
1996 1850.32 343.50 22.80
1997 2531.99 681.67 36.84
1998 3342.32 810.33 32.00
1999 4904.46 1562.14 46.74
2000 4772.39 −132.07 −2.69
2001 3806.13 −966.26 −20.25
2002 2386.41 −1419.72 −37.30
2003 2760.66 374.25 15.68
2004 2951.24 190.58 6.90
2005 3578.93 627.69 21.27
2006 4119.94 541.01 15.12
2007 4399.72 279.78 6.79
2008 2451.48 −1948.24 −44.28
2009 2966.24 514.76 21.00
2010 2792.82 −173.42 −5.85
2011 2316.55 −476.27 −17.05
2012 2635.93 319.38 13.79
2013 3109.00 473.07 17.95
2014 3146.43 37.43 1.20
2015 3267.52 121.09 3.85
2016 3290.52 23.00 0.7
2017 3503.96 213.44 6.47
2018 3001.42 −502.54 −14.34
2019 3745.16 743.73 24.78
2020 3552.64 −192.52 −5.14
2021 4298.41 745.77 20.99
2022 3793.62 −504.79 −11.74
2023 4521.65 728.03 19.19
2024 4895.98 374.33 8.28

Calculation

The calculation of the indices employ the Laspeyres formula, which measures price changes against a fixed base quantity weight:[6]

Indext=i=1n(pitsitffitcfitxit)Dt=MtDt

where: vcc:FdDF

t = Time the index is computed
n = Number of companies in the index
pit = Price of company (i) at time (t)
sit = Number of shares of company (i) at time (t)
ffit = Free-float factor of company (i) at time (t)
cfit = Weighting cap factor of company (i) at time (t)
xit = Exchange rate from local currency into index currency for company (i) at time (t)
Mt = Free-float market capitalization of the index at time (t)
Dt = Divisor of the index at time (t)

Changes in weights due to corporate actions are distributed proportionally across all index components. The index divisors, which is adjusted to maintain the continuity of the values of the index across changes due to corporate actions, are calculated as follows:

Dt+1=Dti=1n(pitsitffitcfitxit)±ΔMCt+1i=1n(pitsitffitcfitxit)

where ΔMCt+1 = The difference between the closing market capitalization of the index and the adjusted closing market capitalization of the index: for companies with corporate actions effective at time (t+1), the free-float market capitalization is calculated with adjusted closing prices, the new number of shares at time (t+1) and the free-float factor at time (t+1) minus the free-float market capitalization calculated with closing prices, number of shares at time (t) and free-float factor at time (t).

Buffers are used to achieve the fixed number of components and to maintain stability of the indices by reducing index composition changes. Selection methodology ensures a stable and up-to-date index composition. Fast-entry and fast-exit rules ensure the index accurately represents the performance of only the biggest and most liquid stocks.

Composition

The composition of EURO STOXX 50 is reviewed annually in September. The index is available in several currency (EUR, USD, CAD, GBP, JPY) and return (Price, Net Return, Gross Return) variant combinations. Calculation takes place every 15 seconds between 09:00 CET and 18:00 CET for the EUR and USD variants of any return type, while the CAD, GBP and JPY variants are available as end-of-day calculation only (18:00 CET). The EURO STOXX 50 Index is derived from the 19 EURO STOXX regional Supersector indices. since August 2023Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the most countries with most companies represented are France (representing 41.8% of all total assets) and Germany (26.5%).[7]

since 18 September 2023Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., Euro Stoxx 50 consists of the following companies:[8]

Ticker Main listing Name Corporate form Registered
office
Industry Founded
ADS.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Adidas Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Sportwear 1924
ADYEN.AS Template:Flagicon EuronextADYEN Adyen Template:Flagicon Naamloze vennootschap Script error: No such module "flag". Software—Infrastructure 2006
AD.AS Template:Flagicon EuronextAD Ahold Delhaize Template:Flagicon Naamloze vennootschap Script error: No such module "flag". Retail 2016 (1867)
AI.PA Template:Flagicon Template:EuronextParis Air Liquide Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Chemistry 1902
AIR.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextAIR Airbus Template:Flagicon Societas Europaea Script error: No such module "flag". Aerospace 1970
ALV.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Allianz Template:Flagicon Societas Europaea Script error: No such module "flag". Insurance 1890
ABI.BR Template:Flagicon EuronextABI Anheuser-Busch InBev Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme/
Naamloze vennootschap
Script error: No such module "flag". Food and beverage 2008 (1366/1888/1852/1895)
ASML.AS Template:Flagicon EuronextASML ASML Holding Template:Flagicon Naamloze vennootschap Script error: No such module "flag". Technology 1984
CS.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextCS AXA Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Insurance 1816
BAS.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB BASF Template:Flagicon Societas Europaea Script error: No such module "flag". Chemistry 1865
BAYN.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Bayer Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Chemistry 1863
BBVA.MC Template:Flagicon Template:BMAD BBVA Template:Flagicon Sociedad Anónima Script error: No such module "flag". Banking 1857
SAN.MC Template:Flagicon Template:BMAD Banco Santander Template:Flagicon Sociedad Anónima Script error: No such module "flag". Banking 1857
BMW.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB BMW Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Automotive industry 1916
BNP.PA Template:Flagicon Template:EuronextParis BNP Paribas Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Banking 2002 (1848/1872)
BN.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextBN Danone Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Food and beverage 1919
DB1.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Deutsche Börse Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Finance 1992
DHL.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Deutsche Post Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Logistics 1995
DTE.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Deutsche Telekom Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Telecommunication 1995
ENEL.MI Template:Flagicon Template:ISE Enel Template:Flagicon Società per azioni Script error: No such module "flag". Electric utility 1962
ENI.MI Template:Flagicon Template:ISE Eni Template:Flagicon Società per azioni Script error: No such module "flag". Petroleum 1953
EL.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextEI EssilorLuxottica Template:Flagicon Société anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Optical industry 1849
RACE.MI Template:Flagicon Template:ISE Ferrari Template:Flagicon Società per azioni Script error: No such module "flag". Automotive 1939
FLTR.L Template:Flagicon EuronextFLTR Flutter Entertainment Template:Flagicon Public limited company Script error: No such module "flag". Bookmaking 2016
RMS.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextRMS Hermès Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Luxury 1837
IBE.MC Template:Flagicon Template:BMAD Iberdrola Template:Flagicon Sociedad Anónima Script error: No such module "flag". Electric utility 1992 (1907/1944)
ITX.MC Template:Flagicon Template:BMAD Inditex Template:Flagicon Sociedad Anónima Script error: No such module "flag". Clothing 1985
IFX.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Infineon Technologies Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Semiconductors 1999
INGA.AS Template:Flagicon EuronextINGA ING Group Template:Flagicon Naamloze vennootschap Script error: No such module "flag". Banking 1991
ISP.MI Template:Flagicon Template:ISE Intesa Sanpaolo Template:Flagicon Società per azioni Script error: No such module "flag". Banking 2007 (1563)
KER.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextKER Kering Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Luxury 1963
OR.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextOR L'Oréal Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Personal and household goods 1909
MC.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextMC LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton Template:Flagicon Societas Europaea Script error: No such module "flag". Personal and household goods 1987 (1743 / 1765 / 1854)
MBG.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Mercedes-Benz Group Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Automotive industry 2007 (1926)
MUV2.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Munich Re Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Insurance 1880
NOKIA.HE Template:Flagicon Template:OMX Nokia Template:Flagicon Julkinen osakeyhtiö Script error: No such module "flag". Telecommunication 1865
NDA-FI.HE Template:Flagicon Template:OMX Nordea Template:Flagicon Aktiebolag Script error: No such module "flag". Banking 1820
RI.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextRI Pernod Ricard Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Alcohol 1975
PRX.AS Template:Flagicon EuronextPRX Prosus Template:Flagicon Naamloze vennootschap Script error: No such module "flag". Consumer Internet 2019
SAF.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextSAF Safran Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Aerospace 2005
SGO.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextSGO Saint-Gobain Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Building materials 1665
SAN.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextSAN Sanofi Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Pharmaceutical industry 2004 (1834/1899/1973)
SAP.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB SAP Template:Flagicon Societas Europaea Script error: No such module "flag". Technology 1972
SU.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextSU Schneider Electric Template:Flagicon Societas Europaea Script error: No such module "flag". Goods and Services 1836
SIE.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Siemens Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Goods and Services 1847
STLAM.MI Template:Flagicon Euronext BITSTLA Stellantis Template:Flagicon Società per Azioni Script error: No such module "flag". Automotive industry 2021
TTE.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextTTE TotalEnergies Template:Flagicon Societas Europaea Script error: No such module "flag". Petroleum 1924
DG.PA Template:Flagicon EuronextDG Vinci SA Template:Flagicon Société Anonyme Script error: No such module "flag". Construction and materials 1899
UCG.MI Template:Flagicon Template:ISE UniCredit Template:Flagicon Società per azioni Script error: No such module "flag". Banking 1998
VOW.DE Template:Flagicon Template:FWB Volkswagen Group Template:Flagicon Aktiengesellschaft Script error: No such module "flag". Automotive industry 1937

Stocks per country

The following table shows the number of stocks (companies) per country since September 2023Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".:[8]

Rank Country Stocks
1 Template:FR 17
2 Script error: No such module "flag". 14
3 Script error: No such module "flag". 7
4 Script error: No such module "flag". 4
5 Script error: No such module "flag". 4
6 Script error: No such module "flag". 2
7 Script error: No such module "flag". 1
Script error: No such module "flag". 1
Total 50

Use in the financial industry

The EURO STOXX 50 serves as the basis for single sub-indices such as the EURO STOXX 50 ex Financials, which excludes all companies assigned to the ICB code 8000. EURO STOXX 50 is used for as underlying index for other financial products or for performance benchmarking purposes. Additionally, the index serves as an underlying for many strategy indices, such as the EURO STOXX 50 Risk Control Indices. The index is used as an underlying for ETFs and derivative financial instruments such as futures and options.[1]

See also

References

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External links

Template:Euro Stoxx 50 Companies Template:Euronext topics Template:Authority control