Dornod Province

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File:Mongolia Dornod sum map.png
Sums of Dornod

Dornod (Template:Langx, Script error: No such module "IPA".; Template:Lit) is the easternmost of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. Its capital is Choibalsan.

Population

Halh are the ethnic majority of the Dornod aimag. The Buryat ethnic group makes up 22.8% of the total population (17,196 in 2000, census) concentrated in the north-eastern sums of Dashbalbar, Tsagaan-Ovoo, Bayan-Uul, Bayandun and aimag capital Choibalsan. There are several small ethnic groups: Barga (populates Gurvanzagal and Hölönbuir sums), Uzemchin (are present in Sergelen, Bayantümen, Bulgan, Chuluunhoroot sums and Choibalsan city), Hamnigan ethnic group (Bayan-Uul and Tsagaan-Ovoo sums).[1]

History

The aimag was created during the administrative reorganisation of 1941 with the name of Choibalsan, after the communist leader Khorloogiin Choibalsan. The capital, which previously had been called Bayan Tümen, also received the name Choibalsan. In 1963, the aimag was given the current name Dornod.

Geography

Dornod Province is situated in the easternmost region of Mongolia and shares borders with Russia and China. It covers an area of approximately 123,500 square kilometers (47,684 square miles).[2] The landscape of Dornod is diverse, featuring grasslands, mountains, and rivers.

Transportation

The Choibalsan International Airport (COQ/ZMCD) has one paved runway, and is served by regular flights to Ulaanbaatar and Hailar, China.

Administrative subdivisions

The sums of Dornod Aimag
Sum Mongolian Area (km²)[3] Population
(2005)[4]
Population
(2009)[5]
Density
(/km²)
Sum centre
population
Bayandun Script error: No such module "Lang". 6,237 2,906 2,936 0.47 1,231
Bayantümen Script error: No such module "Lang". 8,321 1,945 2,006 0.24 840
Bayan-Uul Script error: No such module "Lang". 5,623 4,737 4,451 0.79 2,553
Bulgan Script error: No such module "Lang". 7,111 1,860 1,775 0.25 815
Choibalsan Script error: No such module "Lang". 10,152 2,844 2,691 0.27 1,305
Chuluunkhoroot (Ereentsav) Script error: No such module "Lang". 6,539 1,518 1,609 0.25 696
Dashbalbar Script error: No such module "Lang". 8,713 3,347 3,246 0.37 1,461
Gurvanzagal Script error: No such module "Lang". 5,252 1,386 1,338 0.25 441
Khalkhgol Script error: No such module "Lang". 28,093 2,863 3,203 0.11 1,756
Kherlen<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[1] Script error: No such module "Lang". 281 40,667 40,439 143.91 40,439
Khölönbuir Script error: No such module "Lang". 3,773 1,847 1,776 0.47 804
Matad Script error: No such module "Lang". 22,831 2,274 2,526 0.11 834
Sergelen Script error: No such module "Lang". 4,169 2,194 2,198 0.53 577
Tsagaan-Ovoo Script error: No such module "Lang". 6,502 3,393 3,696 0.57 1,488

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File:Txu-pclmaps-oclc-22834566 f-9a.jpg
Map including the Dornod Province area

Economy

In 2018, the province contributed to 2.82% of the total national GDP of Mongolia.[6]

Notable residents

References

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  3. Landuse office of Dornod Aimag g_tailan.xls Template:Webarchive
  4. Dornod Aimag Sums Template:Webarchive
  5. Dornod Aimag Statistical Office. 2009 Annual Report Template:Webarchive
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