Donald Arthur

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Donald Caldwell Arthur Jr. (born January 4, 1950)[1][2] is a former United States Navy medical corps vice admiral (VADM). He entered the Navy in 1974, qualified as both a naval flight surgeon[3] and a Submarine Medical Officer, and eventually served as the 35th Surgeon General of the United States Navy from 2004 to 2007.[4]

Early life and education

Born in Northampton, Massachusetts,[1][5] Arthur received a B.A. degree from Northeastern University and continued to pursue graduate studies in genetics there. He never completed his M.A. degree before joining the Navy in 1974. Arthur received his Navy sponsored medical degree from the College of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey in 1978[6] and then completed a residency in emergency medicine. He deployed with the Marine Corps Second Medical Battalion during Operation Desert Shield/Storm[7] but never served under combat conditions.[6]

In June 1992, Arthur received a Ph.D. in healthcare management from Century University in New Mexico. In August 1993, he received a J.D. from LaSalle University in Louisiana. The legitimacy of these two degrees was later called into question and both 'institutions' are considered to be diploma mills.[6]

Career

Arthur commanded Naval Hospital Camp Lejeune and National Naval Medical Center Bethesda. He served as director of Marine Corps Medical Programs, as assistant chief for Naval Health Care Operations and as Deputy Surgeon General.[7]

Arthur's work on the Defense Health Board Task Force on Mental Health[8] reflected his advocacy for PTSD in service members and combat veterans. He addressed the stigma of mental health[9] in the military and made efforts to alleviate it. Arthur was an advocate for service members who incurred and suffered with Traumatic Brain Injury.

Credentials investigation

In 2005, author and activist B.G. Burkett urged then-Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Michael Mullen to investigate Arthur, claiming that some of his education credentials were inappropriate, because they had been obtained from unaccredited institutions, and that they had influenced his promotions within the Navy. In turn, Arthur claimed that he had been misinformed about the institution's accreditation, and that an internal investigation by the Navy had cleared him of any wrongdoing.[10] Despite this, Arthur was quoted to have said the following about the incident at the time, "I could say I was naive, but I was 40 years old. And I didn't understand completely what was going on."[10]

Awards and decorations

File:USN Flight Surgeon.jpg
File:Legion of Merit ribbon.svgFile:1 golden star.svgFile:1 golden star.svgFile:1 golden star.svg File:Meritorious Service Medal ribbon.svgFile:1 golden star.svgFile:1 golden star.svg File:Navy and Marine Corps Commendation ribbon.svgFile:1 golden star.svgFile:1 golden star.svg
File:Navy and Marine Corps Achievement ribbon.svg File:Combat Action Ribbon.svg File:Navy Unit Commendation ribbon.svg
File:Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation ribbon.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svg File:Battle Effectiveness Award ribbon, 1st award.svg File:Fleet Marine Force Ribbon.svg
File:Navy Expeditionary Medal ribbon.svg File:National Defense Service Medal ribbon.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svg File:Southwest Asia Service Medal ribbon (1991-2016).svgFile:Fleet Marine Force Combat Operation Insignia.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svg
File:Outstanding Volunteer Service ribbon.svg File:Sea Service Deployment Ribbon.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svgFile:Bronze-service-star-3d.svg
File:Special Operations Service Ribbon.svg File:Presidential Unit Citation (Philippines).svg File:Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia) ribbon.svg
File:Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) ribbon.svg File:United States Navy Rifle Marksmanship Ribbon with expert device.svg File:United States Navy Pistol Marksmanship Ribbon with expert device.svg
File:Submarine Medical Badge.png
Navy Flight Surgeon Insignia
Navy Distinguished Service Medal with one gold award star
Legion of Merit with three gold award stars Meritorious Service Medal with two award stars Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal with two award stars
Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal Combat Action Ribbon Navy Unit Commendation
Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation with two bronze 3/16 service stars Battle "E" Fleet Marine Force Ribbon
Navy Expeditionary Medal National Defense Service Medal with two service stars Southwest Asia Service Medal w/ FMF Combat Operation Insignia and two service stars
Military Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal Sea Service Deployment Ribbon with two service stars Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon with service star
Special Operations Service Ribbon Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia)
Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) Navy Rifle Marksmanship Medal Navy Pistol Marksmanship Medal
Submarine Medical Insignia

Personal

Arthur is the son of Donald Caldwell Arthur Sr. (September 3, 1920 – September 27, 2007) and Mary Ann (Siconolfi) Arthur (March 24, 1926 – November 19, 2007). His father enlisted in the U.S. Army during World War II, serving at the Battle of the Bulge. Both born in Northampton, Massachusetts, his parents were married there on July 3, 1948. Arthur Jr. has one sister.[11][12]

Arthur Jr. married Marianne Mele on August 18, 1973, in Tenafly, New Jersey. The couple had one child, but were divorced on December 18, 1980.[1]

In the 2024 United States presidential election, Arthur endorsed Kamala Harris.[13]

References

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External links

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