Division of Groom

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Australian English Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Division of Groom is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland.

Groom is an agricultural electorate located on the Darling Downs in southern Queensland. It includes the regional city of Toowoomba and rural communities to the west and south.[1]

The current MP is Garth Hamilton, a member of the Liberal Party.

Geography

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the Australian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.[2]

History

File:Littleton Groom.jpg
Sir Littleton Groom, the division's namesake

The division was created in 1984 as essentially a reconfigured version of the old Division of Darling Downs, which had existed since Federation. It is named in honour of Sir Littleton Groom, who represented Darling Downs with only one short break from 1901 to 1936 and served as Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives.

It is located in the rural areas west of Brisbane and is centred on the city of Toowoomba, Australia's second largest inland city. Other centres include Oakey and Pittsworth.

The seat has never elected a Labor member in either of its incarnations as Darling Downs or Groom. Toowoomba itself (particularly, the northern suburbs) has pockets of Labor support and was represented by Labor at state level as late as 2012. However, it is nowhere near enough to overcome the conservative bent of the rural areas.

Groom's electors have historically been socially conservative. In 2017, it was one of only three electorates in Queensland to vote against the Marriage Survey.[3] However, sentiment had begun to shift in the 2022 federal election. The election showed a strong increase in votes for independent candidates, with the two-candidate preferred result indicating local independent candidate, Suzie Holt, securing 43.11% of the vote, following distribution of preferences. This was despite Holt having a low primary vote of 8.26% and coming fourth in first preference votes. Psephologist Antony Green described this electoral achievement by Holt as "startling".[4]

It was the second time that the Coalition's hold on Groom had been remotely threatened in its present incarnation; in 2007, the Liberals were held to 58.2 percent of the two-party vote despite winning enough primary votes to retain the seat outright. Before 2025, the 2007 election was the only time that the Coalition won less than 62 percent of the two-party vote in the seat's present incarnation.

Members

Image Member Party Term Notes
Template:Australian party style File:Tom McVeigh 1974 (cropped).jpg Tom McVeigh
(1930–)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Nationals 1 December 1984
29 February 1988
Previously held the Division of Darling Downs. Resigned to retire from politics. Son is John McVeigh
Template:Australian party style File:Liberal Placeholder.png Bill Taylor
(1938–)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Liberal 9 April 1988
31 August 1998
Retired
Template:Australian party style File:Ian Macfarlane 2015.jpg Ian Macfarlane
(1955–)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
3 October 1998
9 May 2016
Served as minister under Howard and Abbott. Retired
Template:Australian party style File:John McVeigh official portrait.jpg John McVeighTemplate:Efn
(1965–)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
2 July 2016
18 September 2020
Previously held the Legislative Assembly of Queensland seat of Toowoomba South. Served as minister under Turnbull. Resigned to retire from politics. Father is Tom McVeigh
Template:Australian party style File:Garth Hamilton Geoscience Australia 2022 (cropped).jpg Garth HamiltonTemplate:Efn
(1979–)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
28 November 2020
present
Incumbent

Election results

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Notes

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References

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  4. https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/jun/16/startling-queensland-independent-polls-second-in-groom-with-only-83-of-primary-vote

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External links

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