Delta Muscae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description

Delta Muscae Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Template:Location mark
Location of δ Muscae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Musca
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +3.61[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K2III[3]
U−B Template:Engvar +1.26[2]
B−V Template:Engvar +1.18[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 264.17[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −22.75[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)35.88±0.44 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.38[5]
Orbit[6]
Period (P)Script error: No such module "val".
Semi-major axis (a)Script error: No such module "val".
Eccentricity (e)Script error: No such module "val".
Inclination (i)Script error: No such module "val".°
Longitude of the node (Ω)Script error: No such module "val".°
Periastron epoch (T)Script error: No such module "val".
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
Script error: No such module "val".°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
Script error: No such module "val". km/s
Details[6]
A
Mass1.5 Template:Solar mass
Radius8.6 Template:Solar radius
Luminosity31 Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)2.5 cgs
Temperature4,500 K
B
Mass0.4 Template:Solar mass
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist
Database references
SIMBADdata

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Delta Muscae, Latinized from δ Muscae, often catalogued as HD 112985, is a spectroscopic binary star system and the closest to the Earth in the southern hemisphere constellation of Musca (the Fly) at a distance of approximately 27.8 parsecs (91.0 light years). The main star is classified as a giant star with an orange tint. It is one of the stars given a Bayer designation by astronomer Johann Bayer. It was recorded in Bayer's 1603 publication Uranometria. In addition it is one of the main stars used in the visual formation of the Musca constellation.

Distance and visibility

Based on research done by the European Space Agency for the Hipparcos Star Catalogue, Delta Muscae exhibits a parallax of 35.91 milliarcseconds.[7] With this data, it can be calculated that Delta Muscae is situated at a distance of 27.8 parsecs, or 91.0 light years, from the sun.

Even though Delta Muscae is the closest star to Earth in the Musca constellation, nearly 3800 stars are closer in proximity to the Earth as stated by the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars, which includes stars within twenty-five parsecs of the Sun.[8]

Delta Muscae is a star of the third magnitude (or 3.61(v) to be exact) when viewed from the Earth, and is visible to the naked eye in regions that lack dense light pollution.[7]

Stellar and system characteristics

Delta Muscae has a listed spectral type of K2III.[9] The K2 portion of this designation specifies that Delta Muscae A is a class K2 star, meaning the light it emits is orange in color. The main star burns at a temperature cooler than the Sun, which is a G2 star. The second part of the classification, III, specifies that Delta Muscae is a giant star which has already left the main sequence of star life like the Sun.

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. a b c d e Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  2. a b c Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  5. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  7. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Template:Cite simbad

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External links

Template:Constellation navbox