Deci-

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File:France, decim 1798-1799, the First Republic.jpg
French 1 decime coin, equal to Template:Sfrac of a franc. First Republic.

Deci (symbol d) is a decimal unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of one tenth. Proposed in 1793,[1] and adopted in 1795, the prefix comes from the Latin Script error: No such module "Lang"., meaning "tenth". Since 1960, the prefix is part of the International System of Units (SI).[2][3]

A frequent use of the prefix is in the unit deciliter (dl), common in food recipes; many European homes have a deciliter measure for flour, water, etc. A common measure in engineering is the unit decibel for measuring ratios of power and root-power quantities, such as sound level and electrical amplification.

Example

  • The diameter of a compact disc is about 12 centimetres or 1.2 decimetres.[4]

References

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Prefix Base 10 Decimal Adoption
[nb 1]
Name Symbol
quetta Q 1030 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 2022[1]
ronna R 1027 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
yotta Y 1024 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1991
zetta Z 1021 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
exa E 1018 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1975[2]
peta P 1015 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
tera T 1012 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1960
giga G 109 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
mega M 106 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1873
kilo k 103 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1795
hecto h 102 100
deca da 101 10
100 1
deci d 10−1 0.1 1795
centi c 10−2 0.01
milli m 10−3 0.001
micro μ 10−6 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1873
nano n 10−9 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1960
pico p 10−12 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
femto f 10−15 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1964
atto a 10−18 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
zepto z 10−21 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 1991
yocto y 10−24 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
ronto r 10−27 Script error: No such module "Gaps". 2022[1]
quecto q 10−30 Script error: No such module "Gaps".
Notes
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  1. Prefixes adopted before 1960 already existed before SI. The introduction of the centimetre–gram–second system of units was in 1873.
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