Decani

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File:Evensong in York Minster.jpg
Evensong in York Minster, looking down the nave from beside the main altar; notice the choir arrangement into decani or Dean's side (as seen here, the left side) and cantoris or Cantor's side (here, the right side).
File:Decanus Praecentor Lincoln Cathedral.jpg
Stalls assigned to Decanus (left) and Praecentor (right) at Lincoln Cathedrals's St Hugh's Choir

Decani (Template:IPAc-en; Latin: 'of the dean') is the side of a church choir occupied by the Dean.[1] In English churches, this is typically the choir stalls on the south side of the chancel. The opposite side is known as Cantoris.[2] The abbreviations "Dec." and "Can." are used. [3][4]

The association of the Dean with the south side has propagated from the Sarum (now Salisbury Cathedral) liturgical norm, a practice that then propagated through pre-Reformation England and Wales.[5] There are some notable exceptions in the monastic cathedrals, where the senior cleric under the bishop was the prior; he often sat on the liturgical north.[5] Hence, in Durham Cathedral, Ely Cathedral, St Davids Cathedral, Carlisle Cathedral, and Southwell Minster, decani is on the north.

See also

References

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