David Kenyon Webster
Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Main other David Kenyon Webster (2 June 1922 – disappeared 9 September 1961, presumed dead)[1] was an American soldier, journalist, and author. During World War II he was a private with E Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, in the 101st Airborne Division. Webster was portrayed in the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers by Eion Bailey.[2]
Youth
Webster was born in New York City of English and Scottish descent. He was educated at The Taft School, Watertown, Connecticut, then enrolled as an English literature major at Harvard University. In 1942, he volunteered for the paratroopers before finishing his degree.[1] He used his middle name, Kenyon, while addressing his family in his letters to home rather than his first name, David.[3]
Military service
Webster trained with Fox Company of the 2nd Battalion at Camp Toccoa. He parachuted into France on D-Day with Headquarters Company of the 2nd Battalion, then requested a transfer to Easy Company, with which he served until his discharge in 1945.Template:Fact
On D-Day, Webster landed nearly alone and off-course in flooded fields behind Utah Beach, and was wounded a few days later. A few months later, he parachuted into the Netherlands as part of Operation Market Garden. After Market Garden failed, the company shifted toward Arnhem. During an attack in the no-man's land called "the Island" (also referred to as "The Crossroads"), he was wounded in the leg by machine gun fire. He was evacuated to a hospital and spent the next several months recuperating in England.Template:Fact
Released by the hospital in February 1945, Webster rejoined his unit.[4]Template:Rp[5]Template:Rp What he found was a regiment decimated by combat in the Battle of the Bulge, exhausted, weary, and bitter over his absence and the loss of friends.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Soon thereafter, Easy Company discovered their first concentration camp, the Kaufering concentration camp complex.Template:Fact
Author Stephen Ambrose wrote of Webster: Template:Quote
Awards and decorations
Webster's list of authorized medals and decorations are:Template:Fact
- File:Bronze Star ribbon.svg Bronze Star Medal
- File:Purple Heart BAR.svg Purple Heart with one oak leaf cluster
- File:Army Good Conduct Medal ribbon.svg Good Conduct Medal
- File:European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign ribbon.svg European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with Arrowhead and 4 service stars
- File:World War II Victory Medal ribbon.svg World War II Victory Medal
- File:Army of Occupation ribbon.svg Army of Occupation Medal
- File:United States Army and U.S. Air Force Presidential Unit Citation ribbon.svg Presidential Unit Citation with one Oak Leaf Cluster
- File:Combat Infantry Badge.svg Combat Infantryman Badge
- File:US Army Airborne basic parachutist badge.gif Parachutist Badge with 2 jump stars
Later years
Webster was the last of the surviving Camp Toccoa veterans who had fought in Normandy to be sent home after the surrender of Nazi Germany. When he was discharged in 1945, he returned to work as a reporter for The Wall Street Journal and the Los Angeles Daily News. Webster took up sailing and fishing and made a hobby of studying oceanography and marine biology.[5]Template:Rp During those years he worked on his wartime memoirs and occasionally approached magazines with article proposals related to his war service, but he never attempted to publish a full treatment of his experiences in the 101st Airborne Division.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
In 1952, Webster, who studied at The Bread Loaf Writers' Conference in Middlebury, Vermont, married the former Barbara Jean Stoessell, a 1951 graduate of Scripps College who studied art at the Sorbonne in Paris,[6] and had three children, Joan, David Jr. and Elizabeth.[1]
Webster's interest in sharks led him to write a book on the subject entitled Myth and Maneater: The Story of the Shark.[5]Template:Rp[7][8]
Lost at sea
On 9 September 1961, Webster embarked on a fishing trip in a Template:Convert sailboat, leaving in the morning and planning to come back in the afternoon. When he failed to return, the Coast Guard embarked on a search. Early the following day, commercial fishermen recovered his boat Template:Convert offshore. One oar and a tiller were missing. His wife told the press that Webster would go shark-fishing in the small craft but did not use a life preserver. At the time of his death, he was employed as a technical writer with System Development Corp.[9]
Legacy
Except for a few short stories in magazines such as the Saturday Evening Post, Webster's wartime diary and thoughts remained unpublished at the time of his death.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". However, Stephen Ambrose, a professor of history at the University of New Orleans, who had studied Webster's writings, was so impressed by the historical value of Webster's unpublished papers that the professor encouraged Webster's widow to submit the writing package to LSU Press. She did so, and a book was published, with Ambrose's foreword, by LSU in 1994. Entitled Parachute Infantry: An American Paratrooper's Memoir of D-Day and the Fall of the Third Reich, it presented Webster's first-hand account of life as an Airborne infantryman. His trained eye, honesty, and writing skills helped give the book, as well as the miniseries, a color and tone not available in other G.I. diaries.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". An excerpt illustrates his style: Template:Quote
The Taft School established an award for excellence in writing in Webster's honor.[10]
See also
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References
Bibliography
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External links
Template:Band of Brothers (miniseries)
- ↑ a b c A Brief Biography of David Kenyon Webster, Author of Parachute Infantry
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- ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ California, County Marriages, 1850–1952," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K8DY-668 : 28 November 2014), David Kenyon Webster and Barbara Jean Stoessell, 01 February 1952; citing Los Angeles, California, United States, county courthouses, California; FHL microfilm 1,283,751
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- Pages with script errors
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- 1922 births
- 1960s missing person cases
- 1961 deaths
- 20th-century American male writers
- 20th-century American memoirists
- United States Army personnel of World War II
- American male journalists
- Band of Brothers characters
- Harvard College alumni
- Journalists from New York City
- Missing person cases in California
- Taft School alumni
- United States Army soldiers
- Deaths by drowning in California
- People lost at sea
- Military personnel from New York (state)