David Bowes-Lyon

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Sir David Bowes-Lyon KCVO (2 May 1902 – 13 September 1961) was a British aristocrat who was the younger brother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and uncle to Queen Elizabeth II.[1]

Early life

Bowes-Lyon was born on 2 May 1902.[2] He was the tenth and youngest child, and the sixth son, of Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and Cecilia Nina Cavendish-Bentinck.

His paternal grandparents were Claude Bowes-Lyon, 13th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and the former Frances Smith.[3] His maternal grandparents were the Rev. Charles Cavendish-Bentinck (grandson of the British Prime Minister, the 3rd Duke of Portland) and his wife, Louisa Burnaby (a daughter of courtier Edwyn Burnaby).

Career

File:David Bowes-Lyon memorial in Saint Paul's Walden, Hertfordshire.jpg
David Bowes-Lyon memorial in All Saints, Saint Paul's Walden, Hertfordshire

During World War II, Bowes-Lyon was a member of the secret propaganda department Political Warfare Executive. He was High Sheriff of Hertfordshire in 1950 and Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire from 1 July 1952[4] until his death.

On 15 December 1948, Bowes-Lyon attended the christening of his great-nephew Prince Charles. He was one of eight sponsors of the prince, along with King George VI, King Haakon VII of Norway, Queen Mary, Princess Margaret, the Dowager Marchioness of Milford Haven, Patricia, Lady Brabourne, and Prince George of Greece and Denmark. [5]

As a keen gardener, Bowes-Lyon was awarded the Victoria Medal of Honour in 1953 and served as president of the Royal Horticultural Society from 1953 to 1961.[6][7] In 1960, he commanded the third World Orchid Conference.[8]

Bowes-Lyon was made a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in the 1959 Birthday Honours.

Personal life

On 6 February 1929, David Bowes-Lyon married Rachel Pauline Spender-Clay (1907–1996), younger daughter of Herbert Henry Spender-Clay and Pauline Spender-Clay. Together, they had two children:

Bowes-Lyon died at his sister Elizabeth's home, Birkhall, on the Balmoral estate, of a heart attack after suffering from hemiplegia on 13 September 1961, aged 59.[9] The Queen Mother discovered him dead in bed.[10] The funeral was held at Ballater, and he was buried at St Paul's Walden Bury. His widow died thirty-four years later on 21 January 1996, aged 89.

Ancestry

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References

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  3. White, Geoffrey and Cokayne, G. E., The Complete Peerage, St Catherine's Press, London, 1953; vol. XII, pp. 402–3.
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Honorary titles
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check High Sheriff of Hertfordshire
1950 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire
1952–1961 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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