Daphne odora

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Speciesbox

Daphne odora, winter daphne, is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae, native to China, later spread to Japan and Korea. It is an evergreen shrub, grown for its very fragrant, fleshy, pale-pink, tubular flowers, each with four spreading lobes, and for its glossy foliage. It rarely fruits, producing red berries after flowering.

The Latin specific epithet odora means "fragrant".[1] In Korea, the plant is also poetically called "chullihyang" – a thousand-mile scent – referring to the delightful fragrance of the flowers. In Japan, the plant is more commonly known as "jinchōge".

It grows best in fertile, slightly acid, peaty, well-drained soils. It grows in full sun or partial shade, and is hardy to Script error: No such module "convert"., possibly lower.

Plants are not long lived, usually lasting eight to ten years.[2] Daphne generally do not react well to root disturbance, and may transplant badly. D. odora is also susceptible to virus infection, which causes leaf mottling.[3]

All parts of the plant are poisonous to humans and to a range of domestic animals.[4] Some people experience dermatitis from contact with the sap.[5]

Daphne odora may be propagated by semi-ripe cuttings in summer.

Cultivars

  • D. odora f. rosacea has white and pink flowers.
  • D. odora f. rubra has dark red-pink flowers with reduced fragrance.
  • D. odora 'Aureomarginata' has yellow edged leaves, and is hardier and more suitable to cultivation than the plain-leaved forms.[3]

References

Script error: No such module "Side box".

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Flora, The Gardener's Bible, ABC Publishing, Sydney, 2005
  3. a b The Reader's Digest Gardeners' Encyclopaedia of Plants & Flowers, Sydney, 1998
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Royal Horticultural Society

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Taxonbar