Danes Island
Danes Island[1][2][3] (Template:Langx) is an island in Norway's Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic Ocean with an area of Script error: No such module "convert"..[4] It lies just off the northwest coast of Spitsbergen, the largest island in the archipelago, near to Magdalenefjorden.[5] Just to the north lies Amsterdam Island. Most of Svalbard's islands, including Danes Island, are uninhabited; only Spitsbergen, Bjørnøya and Hopen have settlements.[6]
History
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The island is the location from which S. A. Andrée's Arctic balloon expedition of 1897 started. Andrée's hydrogen balloon crashed on the pack ice three days after its launch from Danes Island, and after wandering and drifting for nearly three months, the explorers finally perished on Kvitøya, also in Svalbard.[9]
Gallery
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17th century Dutch map of "Deense Eyland".
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Whaling on Danes Island, by Abraham Speeck, 1634. Skokloster Castle.
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S. A. Andrée's balloon before takeoff on July 11, 1897.
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Making snow-angels on Danes Island on July 19, 2008.
See also
Citations
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- ↑ Mills, William James. 2003. Exploring Polar Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia. Volume 1: A–L. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC Clio, p. 171.
- ↑ National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency: Geographical Names.
- ↑ Peter Joseph Capelotti. 1999. By Airship to the North Pole: An Archaeology of Human Exploration. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, pp. xii ff.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Location information from Spitsbergen North Template:Webarchive. Svalbard-images.com (URL accessed 24 July 2006)
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Conway, W. M. 1906. No Man's Land: A History of Spitsbergen from Its Discovery in 1596 to the Beginning of the Scientific Exploration of the Country. Cambridge: At the University Press.
- ↑ Lundström, Sven (1997), pp. 73–114
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References
- Lundström, Sven (1997). "Vår position är ej synnerligen god…" Andréexpeditionen i svart och vitt. Borås: Carlssons förlag. (Swedish)
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