Dajti
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Dajti is a mountain located in central Albania, just east of the capital, Tirana. Part of the Skanderbeg Mountains range, it stretches from Shkalla e Tujanit in the northwest to Qafa e Priskës in the southeast, at a length of Script error: No such module "convert". and a width of Script error: No such module "convert".. Its highest peak, Maja e Dajtit, reaches a height of Script error: No such module "convert".. Other peaks include Maja e Cem Rrumit Script error: No such module "convert". and Maja e Tujanit Script error: No such module "convert"..[1]
Geology
Composed primarily of Cretaceous and Paleogene limestone, with notable karst formations, its upper section is barren of vegetation while the lower section, up to Script error: No such module "convert"., consists of flysch. The undulating mountain ridge features a steep eastern slope and a western slope that gradually descends onto the plain of Tirana, highlighted by an ancient marine terrace known as Fusha e Dajtit, formed during the Miocene era.[2]
Climate
Dajti experiences a cool mountain climate with temperatures averaging Script error: No such module "convert". at heights of about Script error: No such module "convert".. Temperatures are the coldest during the month of January (Script error: No such module "convert".) and the hottest during July (Script error: No such module "convert".). The average amount of precipitation is Script error: No such module "convert"., a good amount of which is accumulated snow.[3]
Biodiversity
The western slope of the mountain consists of three distinct vegetation belts. The lower belt, up to Script error: No such module "convert"., is covered by Mediterranean shrubs like strawberry tree, juniper and heather; the middle belt, ascending from Script error: No such module "convert"., is dominated by an oak forest; the upper belt, above Script error: No such module "convert"., is covered by a mixture of beech and conifer trees. The peak of the mountain is devoid of vegetation and serves as the base for RTSH's central antenna.
On the eastern slope, the vegetation changes, with a smaller Mediterranean shrub area and the presence of oaks, chestnuts, and other trees which are absent on the western slope.
The section of the mountain and its surrounding habitat are designated as a national park.[4]
See also
References
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