DLK1

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Template:Cs1 config Template:Short description Template:Infobox gene Protein delta homolog 1, delta like non-canonical Notch ligand 1, fetal antigen 1[1] or preadipocyte factor 1[2] is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLK1 gene.[3][4][5]

It is expressed as a transmembrane protein, but a soluble form cleaved off by ADAM17 is active in inhibiting adipogenesis,[6] the differentiation of pre-adipocytes into adipocytes.[7]

It is a member of the EGF-like family of homeotic proteins.[8]

Part of the Dlk1-DIO3 imprinting control region, this gene is one involved in the epigenetic process that causes a subset of genes to be regulated based on their parental origin.[9]

Such imprinted genes are required for the formation of the placenta as well as the development of cellular lineages such as those derived from the mesoderm and ectoderm.[10]

References

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Further reading

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