Dōza
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Template:Italic title Script error: No such module "Nihongo". was the Tokugawa shogunate's officially sanctioned copper monopoly or copper guild (za)[1] which was created in 1636[2] and (1701–1712, 1738–1746, 1766–1768).[3]
Initially, the Tokugawa shogunate was interested in assuring a consistent value in minted copper coins; and this led to the perceived need for attending to the supply of copper.
This bakufu title identifies a regulatory agency with responsibility for supervising the minting of copper coins and for superintending all copper mines, copper mining and copper-extraction activities in Japan.[4]
See also
- Bugyō
- Kinzan-bugyō
- Kinza – Gold za (monopoly office or guild).
- Ginza – Silver za (monopoly office or guild).
- Shuza – Cinnabar za (monopoly office or guild)
Notes
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- ↑ Jansen, Marius. (1995). Template:Trim&pg=PA186 Warrior Rule in Japan, p. 186, p. 186, at Google Books, citing John Whitney Hall. (1955). Tanuma Okitsugu: Forerunner of Modern Japan.
- ↑ Schaede, Ulrike. (2000). Cooperative Capitalism: Self-Regulation, Trade Associations, and the Antimonopoly Law in Japan, p. 223.
- ↑ Shimada, Ryuto. (2005). Template:Trim&pg=PA51 The Intra-Asian Trade in Japanese Copper by the Dutch East India Company, p. 51., p. 51, at Google Books
- ↑ Hall, John Wesley. (1955) Tanuma Okitsugu: Forerunner of Modern Japan, p. 201.
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References
- Hall, John W. (1955). Tanuma Okitsugu, 1719–1788: Forerunner of Modern Japan. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. OCLC 445621
- Jansen, Marius B. (1995). Warrior Rule in Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Template:ISBN; OCLC 422791897
- Schaede, Ulrike. (2000). Cooperative Capitalism: Self-Regulation, Trade Associations, and the Antimonopoly Law in Japan. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Template:ISBN; OCLC 505758165
- Shimada, Ryuto. (2005). The Intra-Asian Trade in Japanese Copper by the Dutch East India Company. Leiden: Brill Publishers. Template:ISBN; OCLC 62755669