Curtis Cup

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Curtis Cup is the best known team trophy for women amateur golfers, awarded in the biennial Curtis Cup Match. It is co-organised by the United States Golf Association and The R&A and is contested by teams representing the United States and "Great Britain and Ireland". The same two teams originally contested the Ryder Cup, but unlike that competition, the Curtis Cup has not widened the Great Britain and Ireland team to include all Europeans (nor has the analogous event for amateur men, the Walker Cup). Many women who have gone on to become stars of women's professional golf have played in the Curtis Cup.

History

In 1905 an informal match had been played at Royal Cromer Golf Club between teams of American and British golfers, before the British Ladies Amateur Championship. The Amateur Championship started on Tuesday 30 May and it was originally planned to play the match on Monday 29 May,[1] with a triangular competition between England, Scotland and Ireland being held from 25 to 27 May. Eventually the Britain/America match was played on 25 May with the triangular matches played on 26 and 27 May.[2] The Britain/America match followed the same format as the triangular matches and involved seven 18-hole singles matches with extra holes played if necessary. The match resulted in a 6–1 win for the British team. Georgianna Bishop was the only American winner, beating Lottie Dod in the first match at the 20th hole. Margaret Curtis lost to May Hezlet while Harriot Curtis lost to Elinor Nevile.[2]

Harriot and Margaret Curtis later donated a trophy for a regular series of matches between teams from America and Britain, wanting to promote the international friendships in the world of women's golf. The cup was inscribed, "To stimulate friendly rivalry among the women golfers of many lands." Discussions between various golf associations had been underway since 1924—the Curtis sisters had originally donated the trophy in 1927 to help these discussions along—but it was not until 1931 that the USGA and LGU agreed to co-sponsor the event. It was hoped that the French Golf Union would participate, but that never happened, the French and British teams playing each other in a separate match, first played in 1931.[3]

An unofficial match between America and Britain was played at Sunningdale Golf Club on 1 May 1930 but was not organised by the USGA and LGU. There were five foursomes matches followed by ten singles matches in the afternoon.[4] The match was level after the foursomes, with each team winning two matches and one match halved. Britain won six of the ten singles matches to win the contest.[5]

The first match organised by the USGA and LGU was played in May 1932 at the Wentworth Club in England, and was won by the American team. This first match was not actually played for the Curtis Cup, since the LGU initially declined to accept the cup for the contest. André Vagliano, a French golfer and official, had offered the LGU a trophy for the match between France and Britain. The LGU had declined that offer and thus felt unable to accept the offer of the Curtis Cup.[6] It was not until November 1932 that the LGU changed their minds and accepted both trophies.[7][8] Even though the Curtis Cup was not actually played for in 1932, this match is accepted as the first match in the series.

In 2004, then fourteen-year-old Michelle Wie played for the U.S. becoming the youngest player in Curtis Cup history. She won both of her singles matches. In 2010 Leona Maguire became the youngest player to represent Great Britain & Ireland when she played at the age of 15. In 2008 Stacy Lewis won all her five matches,[9] a feat equalled by Bronte Law in 2016 and Kristen Gillman in 2018. The scheduled 2020 event was postponed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Format

The competition involves various match play matches between players selected from the two teams of 8, either singles, foursomes, or (starting in 2008) fourball. The winner of each match scores a point for their team, with Template:1/2 a point each for any match that is tied after 18 holes. If the entire Match is tied, the previously current holder retains the Cup.

A foursomes match is a competition between two teams of two golfers. The golfers on the same team take alternate shots throughout the match, with the same ball. Each hole is won by the team that completes the hole in the fewest shots. A fourball match is a competition between two teams of two golfers. All four golfers play their own ball throughout the round. Each hole is won by the team whose individual golfer had the lowest score. A singles match is a standard match play competition between two golfers.

The original format was to have three foursomes matches and six singles matches for a total of nine points. In 1932 and 1936 these were played in a single day but generally they were over two days. The early matches were played over 18 holes but from 1950 matches were over 36 holes. 1964, the format was changed, with three foursomes and six singles matches each day, a total of 18 points. In 2008, the format changed to a three-day competition, with three foursomes and three fourball matches on each of the first two days, and eight singles matches on the final day, a total of 20 points. All matches since 1964 have been over 18 holes.

Results

Year Winning team Score Losing team Captains Venue
2024 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
10Template:1/2 9Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Meghan Stasi
Template:Flagicon Catriona Matthew
Sunningdale Golf Club
(Sunningdale, Berkshire, England)
2022 Template:Flagicon United States 15Template:1/2 4Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Sarah LeBrun Ingram
Template:Flagicon Elaine Ratcliffe
Merion Golf Club
(Ardmore, Pennsylvania)
2021 Template:Flagicon United States 12Template:1/2 7Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Sarah LeBrun Ingram
Template:Flagicon Elaine Ratcliffe
Conwy Golf Club
(Conwy, Wales)
2018 Template:Flagicon United States 17 3 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Virginia Derby Grimes
Template:Flagicon Elaine Farquharson-Black
Quaker Ridge Golf Club
(Scarsdale, New York)
2016 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
11Template:1/2 8Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Robin Burke
Template:Flagicon Elaine Farquharson-Black
Dun Laoghaire Golf Club
(Enniskerry, Ireland)
2014 Template:Flagicon United States 13 7 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Ellen Port
Template:Flagicon Tegwen Matthews
St. Louis Country Club
(Ladue, Missouri)
2012 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
10Template:1/2 9Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Pat Cornett
Template:Flagicon Tegwen Matthews
Nairn Golf Club
(Nairn, Scotland)
2010 Template:Flagicon United States 12Template:1/2 7Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Noreen Mohler
Template:Flagicon Mary McKenna
Essex County Club
(Manchester, Massachusetts)
2008 Template:Flagicon United States 13 7 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Carol Semple Thompson
Template:Flagicon Mary McKenna
St Andrews Links
(St Andrews, Fife, Scotland)
2006 Template:Flagicon United States 11Template:1/2 6Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Carol Semple Thompson
Template:Flagicon Ada O'Sullivan
Bandon Dunes Golf Resort
(Bandon, Oregon)
2004 Template:Flagicon United States 10 8 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Martha Kirouac
Template:Flagicon Ada O'Sullivan
Formby Golf Club
(Merseyside, England)
2002 Template:Flagicon United States 11 7 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Mary Budke
Template:Flagicon Pam Benka
Fox Chapel Golf Club
(Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)
2000 Template:Flagicon United States 10 8 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Jane Bastanchury Booth
Template:Flagicon Claire Dowling
Ganton Golf Club
(Ganton, England)
1998 Template:Flagicon United States 10 8 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Barbara McIntire
Template:Flagicon Ita Butler
The Minikahda Club
(Minneapolis, Minnesota)
1996 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
11Template:1/2 6Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Martha Lang
Template:Flagicon Ita Butler
Killarney Golf & Fishing Club
(Killarney, Ireland)
1994 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
9 9 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Lancy Smith
Template:Flagicon Elizabeth Boatman
Honors Course
(Chattanooga, Tennessee)
1992 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
10 8 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Judy Oliver
Template:Flagicon Elizabeth Boatman
Royal Liverpool Golf Club
(Hoylake, England)
1990 Template:Flagicon United States 14 4 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Leslie Shannon
Template:Flagicon Jill Thornhill
Somerset Hills Country Club
(Bernardsville, New Jersey)
1988 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
11 7 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Judy Bell
Template:Flagicon Diane Bailey
Royal St George's Golf Club
(Sandwich, Kent, England)
1986 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
13 5 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Judy Bell
Template:Flagicon Diane Bailey
Prairie Dunes Country Club
(Hutchinson, Kansas)
1984 Template:Flagicon United States 9Template:1/2 8Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Phyllis Preuss
Template:Flagicon Diane Bailey
Muirfield
(Scotland)
1982 Template:Flagicon United States 14Template:1/2 3Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Betty Probasco
Template:Flagicon Maire O'Donnell
Denver Country Club
(Denver, Colorado)
1980 Template:Flagicon United States 13 5 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Nancy Roth Syms
Template:Flagicon Carol Comboy
St Pierre Golf & Country Club
(Chepstow, Wales)
1978 Template:Flagicon United States 12 6 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Helen Sigel Wilson
Template:Flagicon Carol Comboy
Apawamis Club
(Rye, New York)
1976 Template:Flagicon United States 11Template:1/2 6Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Barbara McIntire
Template:Flagicon Belle Robertson
Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club
(Lytham St Annes, Lancashire, England)
1974 Template:Flagicon United States 13 5 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Sis Choate
Template:Flagicon Belle Robertson
San Francisco Golf Club
(San Francisco, California)
1972 Template:Flagicon United States 10 8 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Jean Ashley Crawford
Template:Flagicon Frances Smith
Western Gailes Golf Club
(Ayrshire, Scotland)
1970 Template:Flagicon United States 11Template:1/2 6Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Carolyn Cudone
Template:Flagicon Jeanne Bisgood
Brae Burn Country Club
(Newton, Massachusetts)
1968 Template:Flagicon United States 10Template:1/2 7Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Evelynn Monsted
Template:Flagicon Zara Bolton
Royal County Down Golf Club
(Newcastle, Northern Ireland)
1966 Template:Flagicon United States 13 5 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Dorothy Germain Porter
Template:Flagicon Zara Bolton
The Homestead
(Hot Springs, Virginia)
1964 Template:Flagicon United States 10Template:1/2 7Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Helen Hawes
Template:Flagicon Elsie Corlett
Royal Porthcawl Golf Club
(Porthcawl, South Wales)
1962 Template:Flagicon United States 8 1 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Polly Riley
Template:Flagicon Frances Smith
Broadmoor Golf Club
(Colorado Springs, Colorado)
1960 Template:Flagicon United States 6Template:1/2 2Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Mildred Prunaret
Template:Flagicon Maureen Garrett
Lindrick Golf Club
(Worksop, Nottinghamshire, England)
1958 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
4Template:1/2 4Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Virginia Dennehy
Template:Flagicon Daisy Ferguson
Brae Burn Country Club
(Newton, Massachusetts)
1956 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
5 4 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Edith Flippin
Template:Flagicon Zara Bolton
Prince's Golf Club
(Sandwich, Kent, England)
1954 Template:Flagicon United States 6 3 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Edith Flippin
Template:Flagicon Dorothy Beck
Merion Golf Club
(Ardmore, Pennsylvania)
1952 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
5 4 Template:Flagicon United States Template:Flagicon Aniela Goldthwaite
Template:Flagicon Katharine Cairns
Muirfield
(Scotland)
1950 Template:Flagicon United States 7Template:1/2 1Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Glenna Collett Vare
Template:Flagicon Diana Critchley
Country Club of Buffalo
(Williamsville, New York)
1948 Template:Flagicon United States 6Template:1/2 2Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Glenna Collett Vare
Template:Flagicon Doris Chambers
Royal Birkdale Golf Club
(Southport, England)
1940–1946: Not played due to World War II
1938 Template:Flagicon United States 5Template:1/2 3Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Frances Stebbins
Template:Flagicon Margaret Wallace-Williamson
Essex County Club
(Manchester, Massachusetts)
1936 Template:Flagicon United States 4Template:1/2 4Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Glenna Collett Vare
Template:Flagicon Doris Chambers
King's Course
(Gleneagles, Scotland)
1934 Template:Flagicon United States 6Template:1/2 2Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Glenna Collett Vare
Template:Flagicon Doris Chambers
Chevy Chase Club
(Chevy Chase, Maryland)
1932 Template:Flagicon United States 5Template:1/2 3Template:1/2 Template:Flagicon Great Britain &
Template:Flagicon Ireland
Template:Flagicon Marion Hollins
Template:Flagicon Joyce Wethered
Wentworth Club
(Wentworth, England)

Of the 43 contests through 2024, USA have won 31 matches, Great Britain and Ireland have won 9 with 3 matches tied (1936, 1958 and 1994).

Future sites

See also

Notes and references

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External links

Template:Curtis Cup Template:The R&A Amateur Championships Template:Golf