Colonia Department

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File:Coloniamap.jpg
Map of Colonia Department

Colonia (Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a department of southwestern Uruguay. Its capital is Colonia del Sacramento, the country's second-oldest city.

Geography

Climate

Colonia has an annual average temperature of 20.4 °C (68.7 °F). In winter it has an average temperature of 9 °C (48.2 °F) and in summer it has an average temperature of 27 °C (80.6 °F)

Economy

The southwestern region of Uruguay, in which Colonia is located, is typically associated with dairy production. Its proximity to Buenos Aires makes it the main entry point for tourists traveling from Argentina to Uruguay. Tourism is also favored by part of the capital being a World Heritage Site. The PepsiCo plant located in the department's capital, is one of the three largest worldwide,[1] employing more than 2,000 people and serving the entire Latin American import market. The plant operates under special economic zone legislation, and as of November 2019, has successfully approved an enlargement investment for $65 million.[2]

Demographics

Ethnic groups in Colonia (2011 est.)[3]
Ethnic groups Percent
White
95.8%
Black
2.9%
Indigenous
2.5%
Asian
0.2%
None/Other/Unspecified
2.1%

As of the census of 2023, Colonia Department has a population of 135,797.[4]

Main Urban Centres Other towns and villages
Population stated as per 2011 census.[5]
City / Town Population
Colonia del Sacramento 29,231
Carmelo 18,041
Juan Lacaze 12,816
Nueva Helvecia 10,630
Rosario 10,085
Nueva Palmira 9,857
Tarariras 6,632
Florencio Sánchez 3,716
Ombúes de Lavalle 3,390
Colonia Valdense 3,235
Town / Village Population
Miguelete 999
La Paz 603
El Semillero 600
Conchillas 401
Rural population

According to the 2011 census, Colonia department has an additional rural population of 11,471.[4]

See also

References

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External links

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