Climate of Ecuador

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Template:Short description The climate of Ecuador is generally tropical and varies with altitude and region, due to differences in elevation and, to a degree, in proximity to the equator.[1][2]

File:Koppen-Geiger Map v2 ECU 1991–2020.svg
Ecuador map of Köppen climate classification.

The coastal lowlands in the western part of Ecuador are typically warm with temperatures in the region of Script error: No such module "convert"..[3] Coastal areas are affected by ocean currents and are hot and rainy between January and April.[4]

The weather in Quito is consistent with that of a subtropical highland climate. The average temperature during the day is Template:Cvt, which generally falls to an average of Template:Cvt at night. The average temperature annually is Template:Cvt. There are two seasons in the city: dry and wet. The dry season runs from June to September and the wet season is from October to May.

Effects of climate change

File:Climate strike Quito Ecuador.jpg
Protesters in Quito during the September 2019 climate strikes.

Ecuador has a diverse geography and is very vulnerable to climate change. Antisana, Cotopaxi, Chimborazo, Cayambe, the Ilinizas (north and south), El Altar, and Carihuairazo are the seven glaciers of Ecuador. These glaciers are all located on volcanic craters that are affected by the greenhouse effect. Because of global warming glacier Carihuairazo has already lost 96% of its glacier surface. With the continued worsening of climate change, Carihuairazo can disappear within five years. By the end of 2018, there was an average nationwide loss of 53% of glacier coverage. Glacier shrinkage is a natural phenomenon that has existed; however, in the last 20 years climate change has exacerbated shrinkage. These glaciers in Ecuador play a major role in the climate because they gather the atmospheric circulation from the Pacific and the humidity of the Amazon region.[5]

Examples

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See also

References

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External links

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