Clicquot Club

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History

Operating during the Prohibition era in the 1920s, the club provided both illegal liquor and illegal gambling.Template:Sfn The bar and cabaret were considered "feeder rooms" to bring people to the profit-making roulette wheels, craps tables, and card games in the backrooms.[2] A news item in December 1931 reported a raid on the club in which Federal agents removed $20,000 worth of lavish Japanese and Chinese furnishings from the 20-room mansion and "poured several thousand dollars worth of alleged whiskies and champagnes down a drain".[3]

The bar and cabaret also developed a reputation for lawlessness, as the Clicquot became known as one of the "bust-out joints" for Philadelphia convention-goers eager to "release their inhibitions as they experienced everything and anything available".Template:Sfn[4] Until 1951, when the Kefauver Committee mounted an "anti-hostess campaign", the Clicquot used its waitresses to push drinks on guests and even offer to sit and drink with them, in violation of New Jersey's alcoholic beverage control laws.[5]

The cabaret underwent a series of management changes in the 1940s. In March 1942 Max Cohen assumed management of the cabaret.[6] In February 1943 Cleo Valenteene, a former burlesque and nightclub dancer, became manager,[7] followed by performer Nan DeMar in July 1943.[8] In December 1950 Michael J. Keeley became the owner-operator.[9][10]

Shows

The Clicquot Club has been called "the leading white nightclub" in Atlantic City.[11]Template:Sfn In 1945 popular black bandleader Mandy Ross was booked into an engagement at the club, and a white vocalist refused to perform with the band.Template:Sfn In 1946, Eleanor Sherry and Her Swinghearts performed at the club.[12] The cabaret often booked revues, including the 1946 Nan DeMar revue[13] and a 30-performer revue in 1948.[14] Eddie Kaplan was responsible for booking acts to perform at the club in the late 1940s.[14][15][16] In 1947 drink prices started at 90 cents at the Clicquot Club, Paddock International, and Club Harlem.[17]

Notes

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References

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Sources

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