Clemente Biondetti
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Clemente Biondetti (18 October 1898 – 24 February 1955)[1] was an Italian auto racing driver.[2] Born into a working-class family, Biondetti raced motorcycles before turning to automobiles where he had greater success.
Biography
Born in Buddusò, Sardinia, into a working-class family, Biondetti began his racing career in motorcycles in 1923 but in 1927 turned to automobiles. He was nicknamed "The Wolf of Tuscany". By 1931 his performance earned him a spot in Grand Prix motor racing with the Maserati factory team.
Biondetti's success racing on circuits was minimal, but he was one of the best in tough endurance events. Driving an Alfa Romeo 8C 2900b, Clemente Biondetti won the 1938 Mille Miglia for sports cars and at the Coppa Ciano finished second in the voiturette class then third in the main event. In 1939, he won the Coppa Acerbo voiturette class and took second place at the Swiss Grand Prix. His racing career came to a halt following the outbreak of World War II in 1940. By the time he was able to resume racing after the war, he was already 49 years old. Nevertheless, he dominated Italian endurance racing, driving to victory in the Mille Miglia for three straight years from 1947 through 1949 and the Targa Florio in 1948 and 1949. He won more Mille Miglias than any other driver in history.
Biondetti participated in one Formula One World Championship event, the 1950 Italian Grand Prix. Driving a self-built Ferrari-Jaguar hybrid car, engine problems forced him out of the race thus he failed to score any championship points. Biondetti loved racing cars and continued to compete in sports car and endurance events, earning a second-place finish in a Ferrari at the 12 Hours of Pescara in 1952 against much younger drivers. After suffering from cancer for a number of years, he was forced to retire in 1954. He succumbed to cancer on 24 February 1955 in Florence.[3] As a result, he became the first Formula One World Championship driver to die of natural causes.
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Biondetti and Stefano wins 1938 Mille Miglia.
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Biondetti wins 1947 Mille Miglia.
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Biondetti and Troubetzkoy wins 1948 Targa Florio in Ferrari 166 S.
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Biondetti and Navone wins 1948 Mille Miglia in Ferrari 166 S.
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Biondetti and Benedetti wins 1949 Targa Florio in Ferrari 166 SC.
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Biondetti wins 1949 Mille Miglia.
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Biondetti Ferrari-Jaguar Special driven to a 4th place in 1951 Coppa della Toscana.
Major victories
- Coppa Acerbo 1939
- Mille Miglia 1938, 1947, 1948, 1949
- Targa Florio 1948, 1949
Racing record
Complete European Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />EDCScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1931 | Officine A. Maserati | Maserati 26M | Maserati 2.5 L8s | ITA | FRA 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
BEL | 12th | 19 | ||
| 1936 | Scuderia Maremmana | Maserati 6C-34 | Maserati 3.7 L6s | MON | GER | SUI RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
ITA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
25th | 29 | |
| 1937 | Scuderia Maremmana | Maserati 6C-34 | Maserati 3.7 L6s | BEL | GER | MON RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SUI | 15th | 34 | |
| Scuderia Ferrari | Alfa Romeo 12C-36 | Alfa Romeo 4.1 V12s | ITA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |||||||
| 1938 | Alfa Corse | Alfa Romeo Tipo 312 | Alfa Romeo 3.0 V12s | FRA | GER RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SUI | 13th | 27 | ||
| Alfa Romeo Tipo 316 | Alfa Romeo 3.0 V16s | ITA 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
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| 1939 | Alfa Corse | Alfa Romeo 158 | Alfa Romeo 1.5 L8s | BEL | FRA | GER | SUI 9Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
16th | 28 | |
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Post WWII Grandes Épreuves results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 | Scuderia Inter | Ferrari 166 C | Ferrari 166 2.0 V12 | MON | SUI RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA | ITA | |
| 1949 | Luigi Platé | Talbot 700 | Talbot 700 1.5 L8s | GBR | BEL | SUI RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA | |
| A. de Filippis | Maserati 4CLT/48 | Maserati 4CLT 1.5 L4s | ITA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |||||
| Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||||
Complete Formula One World Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />WDCScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | A. de Filippis | Maserati 4CLT/48 | Maserati 4CLT 1.5 L4s | GBR | MON DNAScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
500 | SUI | BEL | FRA | NC | 0 | |
| Clemente Biondetti | Biondetti/Ferrari 166 SC | Jaguar XK 3.4 L6 | ITA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |||||||||
| Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||||||||
Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />Pos.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />Class Pos.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1938 | Template:Flagicon Raymond Sommer | Template:Flagicon Raymond Sommer | Alfa Romeo 8C 2900B Touring | 5.0 | 219 | DNF | DNF |
| 1951 | Template:Flagicon Jaguar Cars Ltd | Template:Flagicon Leslie Johnson | Jaguar XK-120C | S 5.0 | 50 | DNF | DNF |
| 1953 | Template:Flagicon Scuderia Lancia | Template:Flagicon José Froilán González | Lancia D20 | S 8.0 | 213 | DNF | DNF |
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Complete Mille Miglia results
Complete Targa Florio results
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers/Navigator | Car | Class | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />Pos.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />Class Pos.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 | Template:Flagicon Scuderia Inter | Template:Flagicon Troubetzkoy | Ferrari 166 S Spyder Allemano | S2.0 | 1st | |
| 1949 | Template:Flagicon Scuderia Inter | Template:Flagicon Benedetti | Ferrari 166 SC | S+1.1 | 1st | |
| 1950 | Template:Flagicon Clemente Biondetti | Template:Flagicon Bronzoni | Jaguar XK120 | S+2.0 | DNF (Engine) | |
| 1954 | Ferrari 250 MM | S+2.0 | 5th | 3rd | ||
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References
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External links
- Pages with script errors
- Pages with broken file links
- 1898 births
- 1955 deaths
- Sportspeople from the Province of Sassari
- Italian racing drivers
- Italian Formula One drivers
- Grand Prix drivers
- 24 Hours of Le Mans drivers
- World Sportscar Championship drivers
- European Championship drivers
- Deaths from cancer in Tuscany